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Chemical Properties of Aluminium and Copper


Chemical Properties of Copper and Aluminium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Al   
Cu   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
11   
27
29   
10

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.61   
22
1.90   
11

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.71   
13
1.98   
9

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.47   
14
1.75   
3

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.83   
8
1.49   
14

Allen Electronegativity
1.61   
20
1.85   
9

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.39   
32
2.10   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
577.50 kJ/mol   
99+
745.50 kJ/mol   
22

2nd Energy Level
1,816.70 kJ/mol   
19
1,957.90 kJ/mol   
15

3rd Energy Level
2,744.80 kJ/mol   
38
3,555.00 kJ/mol   
15

4th Energy Level
11,577.00 kJ/mol   
3
5,536.00 kJ/mol   
12

5th Energy Level
14,842.00 kJ/mol   
2
7,700.00 kJ/mol   
11

6th Energy Level
18,379.00 kJ/mol   
2
9,900.00 kJ/mol   
10

7th Energy level
23,326.00 kJ/mol   
2
13,400.00 kJ/mol   
7

8th Energy Level
27,465.00 kJ/mol   
2
16,000.00 kJ/mol   
9

9th Energy Level
31,853.00 kJ/mol   
2
19,200.00 kJ/mol   
9

10th Energy Level
38,473.00 kJ/mol   
4
22,400.00 kJ/mol   
11

11th Energy Level
42,647.00 kJ/mol   
5
25,600.00 kJ/mol   
13

12th Energy Level
Not Available   
35,600.00 kJ/mol   
6

13th Energy Level
Not Available   
38,700.00 kJ/mol   
6

14th Energy Level
Not Available   
42,000.00 kJ/mol   
7

15th Energy Level
Not Available   
46,700.00 kJ/mol   
9

16th Energy Level
Not Available   
50,200.00 kJ/mol   
10

17th Energy Level
Not Available   
53,700.00 kJ/mol   
12

18th Energy Level
Not Available   
61,100.00 kJ/mol   
10

19th Energy Level
Not Available   
64,702.00 kJ/mol   
11

20th Energy Level
Not Available   
163,700.00 kJ/mol   
2

21st Energy Level
Not Available   
174,100.00 kJ/mol   
2

22nd Energy Level
Not Available   
184,900.00 kJ/mol   
1

23rd Energy Level
Not Available   
198,800.00 kJ/mol   
1

Electrochemical Equivalent
0.34 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.19 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
4.28 eV   
19
4.65 eV   
11

Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes   
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Solubility   

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