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Chemical Properties of Hafnium and Hafnium


Chemical Properties of Hafnium and Hafnium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Hf   
Hf   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
32   
7
32   
7

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.30   
32
1.30   
32

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.23   
25
1.23   
25

Allen Electronegativity
1.16   
37
1.16   
37

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70   
22
2.70   
22

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
658.50 kJ/mol   
40
658.50 kJ/mol   
40

2nd Energy Level
1,440.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,440.00 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
2,250.00 kJ/mol   
99+
2,250.00 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
3,216.00 kJ/mol   
99+
3,216.00 kJ/mol   
99+

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.66 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.66 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
3.90 eV   
27
3.90 eV   
27

Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   

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