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Chemical Properties of Thorium and Gold


Chemical Properties of Gold and Thorium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Th   
Au   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
28   
11
36   
3

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.30   
32
2.54   
1

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.11   
29
1.42   
18

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.87   
7

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.92   
5

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70   
22
1.46   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
587.00 kJ/mol   
99+
890.10 kJ/mol   
8

2nd Energy Level
1,110.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,980.00 kJ/mol   
12

3rd Energy Level
1,978.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

4th Energy Level
2,780.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Electrochemical Equivalent
2.16 g/amp-hr   
24
2.45 g/amp-hr   
21

Electron Work Function
3.41 eV   
32
5.10 eV   
4

Other Chemical Properties
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity   
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Solubility   

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