Home
 Compare Metals

Europium vs Meitnerium

Europium
Meitnerium
Meitnerium vs Europium


Periodic Table
Symbol
Eu  
Mt  
Group Number
3  
15
9  
9
Period Number
6  
7  
Block
f block  
d block  
Element Family
Lanthanide  
Probably Transition  
CAS Number
7440531  
34
54038016  
10
Space Group Name
Im_ 3m  
-  
Space Group Number
229.00  
2
166.00  
9
Facts
Interesting Facts
Europium is used in Euro banknotes for security features.  
Meitnerium is named after Lise Meitner, an Austrian physicist.  
Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals  
Bombarding Bi209 with Accelerated Nuclei of Fe58, Synthetically Produced  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Eugène-Anatole Demarçay  
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Discovery
In 1896  
In 1982  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
28
0.00 %  
40
Abundance In Sun
0.00 %  
27
-  
Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
0.00 %  
99+
Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %  
36
-  
Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %  
99+
-  
Abundance In Humans
0.00 %  
24
-  
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Europium metals main uses is in the printing of euro banknotes. These notes glow red under UV light.
  • It is used in low energy light bulbs.
  
  • Currently known uses of Meitnerium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
Industrial Uses
Chemical Industry  
-  
Medical Uses
-  
-  
Other Uses
Alloys  
-  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
Non Toxic  
-  
Present in Human Body
Yes  
No  
In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
Physical
Melting Point
822.00 °C  
99+
-  
Boiling Point
1,597.00 °C  
99+
0.00 °C  
99+
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Silvery White  
-  
Luster
Lustrous  
Unknown Luster  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
2.00  
17
-  
Brinell Hardness
167.00 MPa  
99+
400.00 MPa  
34
Vickers Hardness
167.00 MPa  
99+
350.00 MPa  
99+
Speed of Sound
6,320.00 m/s  
4
3,200.00 m/s  
35
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
1.83  
19
1.30  
99+
Reflectivity
65.00 %  
18
68.00 %  
15
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Eu  
Mt  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
31  
8
4  
33
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.20  
40
1.30  
33
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.01  
99+
1.90  
13
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.20  
28
1.30  
25
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.20  
39
1.30  
33
Allen Electronegativity
1.20  
99+
1.30  
40
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.50  
27
2.00  
99+
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.80 kJ/mol  
15
2nd Energy Level
1,085.00 kJ/mol  
99+
1,823.60 kJ/mol  
18
3rd Energy Level
2,404.00 kJ/mol  
99+
2,904.20 kJ/mol  
31
4th Energy Level
4,120.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3,859.40 kJ/mol  
99+
5th Energy Level
5,471.00 kJ/mol  
99+
4,920.80 kJ/mol  
99+
6th Energy Level
5,471.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
34
7th Energy level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
28
8th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
28
9th Energy Level
5,990.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
36
10th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
11th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+
12th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
13th Energy Level
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
20
14th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
1,156.00 kJ/mol  
99+
15th Energy Level
54,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+
80,000.00 kJ/mol  
17
16th Energy Level
54,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+
58,700.00 kJ/mol  
39
17th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
1,110.00 kJ/mol  
20
18th Energy Level
5,470.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
23
19th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
1,110.00 kJ/mol  
17
20th Energy Level
547.00 kJ/mol  
99+
850.00 kJ/mol  
18
21st Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
22nd Energy Level
547.00 kJ/mol  
99+
380.00 kJ/mol  
99+
23rd Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
24th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
565.60 kJ/mol  
99+
25th Energy Level
547.00 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
26th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
27th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
12
28th Energy Level
580.70 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
18
29th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
18
30th Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol  
99+
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.89 g/amp-hr  
37
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
Electron Work Function
2.50 eV  
99+
4.90 eV  
12
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility  
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
Atomic
Atomic Number
63  
99+
109  
9
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f7 6s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d7 7s2  
Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)  
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Meitnerium.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
63  
99+
109  
9
Number of Neutrons
89  
39
157  
8
Number of Electrons
63  
99+
109  
9
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
180.00 pm  
16
122.00 pm  
99+
Covalent Radius
198.00 pm  
13
129.00 pm  
99+
Van der Waals Radius
233.00 pm  
22
260.00 pm  
9
Atomic Weight
151.96 amu  
99+
278.00 amu  
7
Atomic Volume
28.90 cm3/mol  
11
20.20 cm3/mol  
30
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Samarium
  
Hassium
  
Next Element
Gadolinium
  
Darmstadtium
  
Valence Electron Potential
45.60 (-eV)  
36
31.20 (-eV)  
99+
Lattice Constant
458.10 pm  
19
0.00 pm  
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
-  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58  
35
1.59  
27
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
5.26 g/cm3  
99+
37.40 g/cm3  
2
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
5.13 g/cm3  
99+
37.40 g/cm3  
2
Tensile Strength
120.00 MPa  
27
80.00 MPa  
29
Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
25
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
19.40 (Pa)  
4
0.00 (Pa)  
37
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
30
0.00 (Pa)  
37
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
7.90 GPa  
99+
35.00 GPa  
21
Bulk Modulus
8.30 GPa  
99+
0.00 GPa  
99+
Young's Modulus
18.20 GPa  
99+
13.50 GPa  
99+
Poisson Ratio
0.15  
35
0.25  
24
Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile  
-  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
5.24  
99+
37.40  
4
Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Paramagnetic  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
17
0.00 H/m  
12
Susceptibility
0.00  
15
0.00  
24
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
Conductor  
-  
Resistivity
0.90 nΩ·m  
99+
0.35 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
0.01 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
Electron Affinity
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.18 J/(kg K)  
34
0.10 J/(kg K)  
99+
Molar Heat Capacity
27.66 J/mol·K  
19
27.00 J/mol·K  
29
Thermal Conductivity
13.90 W/m·K  
99+
0.00 W/m·K  
99+
Critical Temperature
1,099.00 K  
99+
1,323.00 K  
99+
Thermal Expansion
35.00 µm/(m·K)  
8
10.30 µm/(m·K)  
99+
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
143.50 kJ/mol  
99+
110.00 kJ/mol  
99+
Enthalpy of Fusion
9.21 kJ/mol  
99+
-  
Enthalpy of Atomization
180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
350.20 kJ/mol  
37
Standard Molar Entropy
77.80 J/mol.K  
4
63.80 J/mol.K  
22
Periodic Table >>
<< All

Compare Lanthanide Series

Lanthanide Series

Lanthanide Series

» More Lanthanide Series

Compare Lanthanide Series

» More Compare Lanthanide Series
Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!