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Facts About Hafnium and Niobium


Facts About Niobium and Hafnium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Hafnium metal is highly reactive, hence not found free in nature.
  • Hafnium metal as predicated after Mendeleev finished his periodic table.
  
  • Niobium metal was used to get called Columbium in past.
  • Niobium metal found freely in nature (abundance).
  

Sources
By-product Zirconium Refining   
By-product of Tin Extraction, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Dirk Coster and George de Hevesy   
Charles Hatchett   

Discovery
In 1922   
In 1801   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
7 * 10-8 %   
25
2 * 10-7 %   
22

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000001 %   
26
~0.0000004 %   
23

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
37
0.00 %   
35

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
31
0.00 %   
25

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
27
0.00 %   
34

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