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Facts About Hafnium and Scandium


Facts About Scandium and Hafnium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Hafnium metal is highly reactive, hence not found free in nature.
  • Hafnium metal as predicated after Mendeleev finished his periodic table.
  
  • Scandium is known as one of the rare earth elements.
  • Scandium metal found in rare minerals called Wolframite .
  

Sources
By-product Zirconium Refining   
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of metals, Ores of Minerals   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Dirk Coster and George de Hevesy   
Lars Fredrik Nilson   

Discovery
In 1922   
In 1879   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
7 * 10-8 %   
25
3 * 10-6 %   
15

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000001 %   
26
~0.000004 %   
16

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
37
0.00 %   
18

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
31
0.00 %   
23

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
27
0.00 %   
32

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