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Facts About Niobium and Thorium


Facts About Thorium and Niobium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Niobium metal was used to get called Columbium in past.
  • Niobium metal found freely in nature (abundance).
  
  • Thorium metal is used as an alternate option over Uranium for nuclear fuel.
  • Thorium metals appearance (silvery white, soft) is somewhat similar to Lead metal.
  

Sources
By-product of Tin Extraction, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals   
Found in Minerals, Mining   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Charles Hatchett   
Jöns Jakob Berzelius   

Discovery
In 1801   
In 1829   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
2 * 10-7 %   
22
3 * 10-4 %   
9

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000004 %   
23
~0.0004 %   
9

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
35
0.05 %   
11

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
25
0.66 %   
7

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
34
0.00 %   
15

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