1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Group Number
1.3 Period Number
1.6 Block
1.7 Element Family
1.8 CAS Number
743998754386242
7429905
54386242
1.11 Space Group Name
1.12 Space Group Number
2 Facts
2.1 Interesting Facts
- Molybdenum is highly reactive metal, hence not found free in nature .
- Till 18th century Molybdenum element were often mistaken as a carbon or Lead.
Not Available
2.2 Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals
Synthetically Produced
2.3 History
2.3.1 Who Discovered
Carl Wilhelm Scheele
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 Abundance
2.4.1 Abundance In Universe
1.2.5 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000009 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
1.4.3 Abundance In Meteorites
1.4.9 Abundance In Earth's Crust
1.7.1 Abundance In Oceans
1.2.4 Abundance In Humans
2 Uses
2.1 Uses & Benefits
- Its alloys are used to make engine parts, drills, saw blade, etc.
- Lubricant additive made up of Molybdenum disulfide is commonly used in the industry. It is also used as a catalyst.
- Currently known uses of Roentgenium metal are limited to research purpose only.
2.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
NA
2.1.2 Medical Uses
2.1.3 Other Uses
2.2 Biological Properties
2.2.1 Toxicity
2.3.1 Present in Human Body
2.3.2 In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-30.00 Blood/mg dm-3
0
1970
3.4.3 In Bone
0.70 p.p.m.0.00 p.p.m.
0
170000
4 Physical
4.1 Melting Point
1.3 Boiling Point
2.6 Appearance
2.6.1 Physical State
2.6.2 Color
2.6.3 Luster
2.7 Hardness
2.7.1 Mohs Hardness
2.10.2 Brinell Hardness
2.12.3 Vickers Hardness
4.2 Speed of Sound
4.6 Optical Properties
4.6.1 Refractive Index
5.1.6 Reflectivity
5.2 Allotropes
5.2.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
5.2.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
5.2.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
6 Chemical
6.1 Chemical Formula
6.2 Isotopes
6.2.1 Known Isotopes
7.3 Electronegativity
7.3.1 Pauling Electronegativity
7.4.4 Sanderson Electronegativity
8.2.3 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
9.1.3 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
10.2.2 Allen Electronegativity
10.6 Electropositivity
10.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity
11.3 Ionization Energies
11.3.1 1st Energy Level
684.30 kJ/mol1,022.70 kJ/mol
375.7
26130
11.3.5 2nd Energy Level
1,560.00 kJ/mol2,074.40 kJ/mol
710.2162
28750
11.4.2 3rd Energy Level
2,618.00 kJ/mol3,077.90 kJ/mol
1600
34230
11.6.3 4th Energy Level
4,480.00 kJ/mol4,052.40 kJ/mol
2780
37066
11.8.1 5th Energy Level
5,257.00 kJ/mol5,306.70 kJ/mol
4305.2
97510
11.9.2 6th Energy Level
6,640.80 kJ/molNA
5715.8
105800
12.3.1 7th Energy level
12,125.00 kJ/molNA
7226.8
114300
12.4.2 8th Energy Level
13,860.00 kJ/molNA
8857.4
125300
12.5.4 9th Energy Level
15,835.00 kJ/molNA
14110
134700
13.2.3 10th Energy Level
17,980.00 kJ/molNA
17100
144300
13.3.5 11th Energy Level
20,190.00 kJ/molNA
19900
169988
13.4.5 12th Energy Level
22,219.00 kJ/molNA
22219
189368
13.4.8 13th Energy Level
26,930.00 kJ/molNA
26930
76015
13.4.12 14th Energy Level
29,196.00 kJ/molNA
29196
86450
13.4.16 15th Energy Level
52,490.00 kJ/molNA
41987
97510
13.4.20 16th Energy Level
55,000.00 kJ/molNA
47206
109480
13.4.24 17th Energy Level
61,400.00 kJ/molNA
52737
122200
13.5.4 18th Energy Level
67,700.00 kJ/molNA
58570
134810
13.7.3 19th Energy Level
74,000.00 kJ/molNA
64702
148700
13.8.2 20th Energy Level
80,400.00 kJ/molNA
80400
171200
13.9.3 21st Energy Level
87,000.00 kJ/molNA
87000
179100
13.9.5 22nd Energy Level
93,400.00 kJ/molNA
93400
184900
13.10.2 23rd Energy Level
98,420.00 kJ/molNA
98420
198800
13.10.3 24th Energy Level
104,400.00 kJ/molNA
104400
195200
1.2.2 25th Energy Level
121,900.00 kJ/molNA
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121900
121900
1.2.3 26th Energy Level
127,700.00 kJ/molNA
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127700
127700
1.2.6 27th Energy Level
133,800.00 kJ/molNA
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133800
133800
1.2.7 28th Energy Level
139,800.00 kJ/molNA
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139800
139800
1.3.1 29th Energy Level
148,100.00 kJ/molNA
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148100
148100
1.3.2 30th Energy Level
154,500.00 kJ/molNA
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154500
154500
1.4 Electrochemical Equivalent
0.89 g/amp-hrNA
0.16812
8.3209
1.7 Electron Work Function
1.8 Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
NA
2 Atomic
2.1 Atomic Number
2.2 Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d5 5s1
[Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2
2.3 Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
2.3.1 Crystal Lattice
2.4 Atom
2.4.1 Number of Protons
2.5.2 Number of Neutrons
2.6.2 Number of Electrons
2.8 Radius of an Atom
2.8.1 Atomic Radius
2.8.5 Covalent Radius
2.8.11 Van der Waals Radius
2.9 Atomic Weight
95.95 amu281.00 amu
6.94
294
2.10 Atomic Volume
9.40 cm3/molNA
1.39
71.07
2.15 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
2.15.1 Previous Element
2.15.2 Next Element
2.16 Valence Electron Potential
4.2 Lattice Constant
314.70 pmNA
228.58
891.25
4.9 Lattice Angles
4.10 Lattice C/A Ratio
5 Mechanical
5.1 Density
5.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
10.28 g/cm328.70 g/cm3
0.534
40.7
5.1.4 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
5.4 Tensile Strength
5.5 Viscosity
6.3 Vapor Pressure
6.3.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
6.6.3 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
6.8 Elasticity properties
6.8.1 Shear Modulus
6.10.1 Bulk Modulus
6.14.1 Young's Modulus
6.18 Poisson Ratio
2.3 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Weldable
Unknown
3 Magnetic
3.1 Magnetic Characteristics
3.1.1 Specific Gravity
3.3.0 Magnetic Ordering
3.3.1 Permeability
3.6.1 Susceptibility
4.4 Electrical Properties
4.4.1 Electrical Property
4.4.2 Resistivity
4.6.2 Electrical Conductivity
0.19 106/cm ΩNA
0.00666
0.63
4.8.1 Electron Affinity
2 Thermal
2.1 Specific Heat
3.4 Molar Heat Capacity
24.06 J/mol·KNA
16.443
62.7
3.6 Thermal Conductivity
1.2 Critical Temperature
1.5 Thermal Expansion
1.6 Enthalpy
1.6.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
594.10 kJ/molNA
7.32
799.1
2.1.2 Enthalpy of Fusion
2.3.4 Enthalpy of Atomization
2.3 Standard Molar Entropy
28.70 J/mol.KNA
9.5
198.1