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Tin

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Physical Properties of Tin and Gold

Tin Metal

Tin

Gold Metal

Gold

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1 Physical

1.1 Melting Point

231.90 °C1,064.43 °C

27 3410

1.2 Boiling Point

2,270.00 °C2,807.00 °C

147 5660

1.3 Appearance

1.3.1 Physical State

Solid

Solid

1.3.2 Color

Silvery White

Gold

1.3.3 Luster

NA

Metallic

1.4 Hardness

1.4.1 Mohs Hardness

1.502.50

0.2 8.5

1.4.2 Brinell Hardness

50.00 MPa194.00 MPa

0.14 3490

1.4.3 Vickers Hardness

NA216.00 MPa

121 3430

1.5 Speed of Sound

2,730.00 m/s2,030.00 m/s

818 16200

1.6 Optical Properties

1.6.1 Refractive Index

NANA

1.000933 1.7229

1.6.2 Reflectivity

NA95.00 %

58 97

1.7 Allotropes

✔ ✘

✔ ✘

1.7.1 α Allotropes

Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)

Not Available

1.7.2 β Allotropes

White Tin (Beta Tin)

Not Available

1.7.3 γ Allotropes

Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)

Not Available

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