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Potassium
Potassium

Molybdenum
Molybdenum



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Potassium
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Molybdenum

Potassium Molybdenum Comparison

Periodic Table

Symbol

Group Number

Period Number

Block

Element Family

CAS Number

Space Group Name

Space Group Number

Facts

Interesting Facts

Sources

Who Discovered

Discovery

Abundance In Universe

Abundance In Sun

Abundance In Meteorites

Abundance In Earth's Crust

Abundance In Oceans

Abundance In Humans

Uses

Uses & Benefits

Industrial Uses

Medical Uses

Other Uses

Toxicity

Present in Human Body

In Blood

In Bone

Physical

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Physical State

Color

Luster

Mohs Hardness

Brinell Hardness

Vickers Hardness

Speed of Sound

Refractive Index

Reflectivity

Allotropes

α Allotropes

β Allotropes

γ Allotropes

Chemical

Chemical Formula

Known Isotopes

Pauling Electronegativity

Sanderson Electronegativity

Allred Rochow Electronegativity

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity

Allen Electronegativity

Pauling Electropositivity

1st Energy Level

2nd Energy Level

3rd Energy Level

4th Energy Level

5th Energy Level

6th Energy Level

7th Energy level

8th Energy Level

9th Energy Level

10th Energy Level

11th Energy Level

12th Energy Level

13th Energy Level

14th Energy Level

15th Energy Level

16th Energy Level

17th Energy Level

18th Energy Level

19th Energy Level

20th Energy Level

21st Energy Level

22nd Energy Level

23rd Energy Level

24th Energy Level

25th Energy Level

26th Energy Level

27th Energy Level

28th Energy Level

29th Energy Level

30th Energy Level

Electrochemical Equivalent

Electron Work Function

Other Chemical Properties

Atomic

Atomic Number

Electron Configuration

Crystal Structure

Crystal Lattice

Number of Protons

Number of Neutrons

Number of Electrons

Atomic Radius

Covalent Radius

Van der Waals Radius

Atomic Weight

Atomic Volume

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

Lattice Constant

Lattice Angles

Lattice C/A Ratio

Mechanical

Density At Room Temperature

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)

Tensile Strength

Viscosity

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K

Shear Modulus

Bulk Modulus

Young's Modulus

Poisson Ratio

Other Mechanical Properties

Magnetic

Specific Gravity

Magnetic Ordering

Permeability

Susceptibility

Electrical Property

Resistivity

Electrical Conductivity

Electron Affinity

Thermal

Specific Heat

Molar Heat Capacity

Thermal Conductivity

Critical Temperature

Thermal Expansion

Enthalpy of Vaporization

Enthalpy of Fusion

Enthalpy of Atomization

Standard Molar Entropy

 
K
1
4
s block
Alkali
7440097
Im_ 3m
229.00
 
  • In the list of most abundant element Potassium is ranked 7th.
  • Potassium can easily be sliced (chopped) down using knife.
Found in Minerals, Mining
Humphry Davy
In 1807
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.07 %
1.50 %
0.04 %
0.20 %
 
  • Potassium’s compounds are in high demand for their application in Fertilizer manufacturing.
  • Potassium carbonate is used in glass manufacturing and Potassium carbonate in manufacturing detergent and body wash.
Ammunition Industry, Chemical Industry
Pharmaceutical Industry
-
Toxic
1,620.00 Blood/mg dm-3
2,100.00 p.p.m.
 
63.65 °C
774.00 °C
Solid
Silvery Gray
-
0.40
0.36 MPa
100.00 MPa
2,000.00 m/s
1.33
72.00 %
-
-
-
 
K
20
0.82
0.45
0.91
0.73
0.73
3.18
418.80 kJ/mol
3,052.00 kJ/mol
4,420.00 kJ/mol
5,877.00 kJ/mol
7,975.00 kJ/mol
9,590.00 kJ/mol
11,343.00 kJ/mol
14,944.00 kJ/mol
16,963.70 kJ/mol
48,610.00 kJ/mol
54,490.00 kJ/mol
60,730.00 kJ/mol
68,950.00 kJ/mol
75,900.00 kJ/mol
83,080.00 kJ/mol
93,400.00 kJ/mol
99,710.00 kJ/mol
4,196.00 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.00 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.00 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.20 kJ/mol
419.00 kJ/mol
1.46 g/amp-hr
2.30 eV
Chemical Stability, Flammability, Ionization, Solubility
 
19
[Ar] 4s1
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
19
20
19
227.00 pm
203.00 pm
275.00 pm
39.10 amu
45.46 cm3/mol
17
12
10.40 (-eV)
532.80 pm
π/2, π/2, π/2
1.69
 
0.86 g/cm3
0.83 g/cm3
16.00 MPa
0.00
0.00 (Pa)
0.00 (Pa)
1.30 GPa
3.10 GPa
3.53 GPa
0.35
-
 
0.86
Paramagnetic
0.00 H/m
0.00
Conductor
72.00 nΩ·m
0.14 106/cm Ω
48.40 kJ/mol
 
0.75 J/(kg K)
29.60 J/mol·K
102.50 W/m·K
2,223.00 K
83.30 µm/(m·K)
77.50 kJ/mol
2.32 kJ/mol
89.50 kJ/mol
64.70 J/mol.K
 
Mo
6
5
d block
Transition Metal
7439987
Im_ 3m
229.00
 
  • Molybdenum is highly reactive metal, hence not found free in nature .
  • Till 18th century Molybdenum element were often mistaken as a carbon or Lead.
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals
Carl Wilhelm Scheele
In 1778
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
0.00 %
 
  • Its alloys are used to make engine parts, drills, saw blade, etc.
  • Lubricant additive made up of Molybdenum disulfide is commonly used in the industry. It is also used as a catalyst.
Aerospace Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
-
Alloys
Toxic
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3
0.70 p.p.m.
 
2,617.00 °C
4,612.00 °C
Solid
Gray
Metallic
5.50
1,370.00 MPa
1,400.00 MPa
5,400.00 m/s
2.00
58.00 %
-
-
-
 
Mo
25
2.16
1.15
1.30
2.16
2.16
1.84
684.30 kJ/mol
1,560.00 kJ/mol
2,618.00 kJ/mol
4,480.00 kJ/mol
5,257.00 kJ/mol
6,640.80 kJ/mol
12,125.00 kJ/mol
13,860.00 kJ/mol
15,835.00 kJ/mol
17,980.00 kJ/mol
20,190.00 kJ/mol
22,219.00 kJ/mol
26,930.00 kJ/mol
29,196.00 kJ/mol
52,490.00 kJ/mol
55,000.00 kJ/mol
61,400.00 kJ/mol
67,700.00 kJ/mol
74,000.00 kJ/mol
80,400.00 kJ/mol
87,000.00 kJ/mol
93,400.00 kJ/mol
98,420.00 kJ/mol
104,400.00 kJ/mol
121,900.00 kJ/mol
127,700.00 kJ/mol
133,800.00 kJ/mol
139,800.00 kJ/mol
148,100.00 kJ/mol
154,500.00 kJ/mol
0.89 g/amp-hr
4.60 eV
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
 
42
[Kr] 4d5 5s1
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
42
54
42
139.00 pm
154.00 pm
200.00 pm
95.95 amu
9.40 cm3/mol
62
58
88.60 (-eV)
314.70 pm
π/2, π/2, π/2
1.03
 
10.28 g/cm3
9.33 g/cm3
324.00 MPa
0.00
0.00 (Pa)
0.00 (Pa)
126.00 GPa
230.00 GPa
329.00 GPa
0.31
Ductile, Weldable
 
10.22
Paramagnetic
0.00 H/m
0.00
Semiconductor
53.40 nΩ·m
0.19 106/cm Ω
71.90 kJ/mol
 
0.25 J/(kg K)
24.06 J/mol·K
138.00 W/m·K
2,896.00 K
4.80 µm/(m·K)
594.10 kJ/mol
27.61 kJ/mol
653.00 kJ/mol
28.70 J/mol.K