Chemical Properties of Protactinium and Ruthenium
Chemical Formula
Pa
  
Ru
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
568.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
710.20 kJ/mol
  
32
2nd Energy Level
1,128.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
710.22 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
1,814.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,747.00 kJ/mol
  
37
4th Energy Level
2,991.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
Not Available
  
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.72 g/amp-hr
  
99+
1.26 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Electron Work Function
Not Available
  
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity
  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility