Chemical Properties of Tungsten and Niobium
Chemical Formula
W
  
Nb
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
770.00 kJ/mol
  
16
652.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,700.00 kJ/mol
  
29
1,380.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
Not Available
  
2,416.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
4th Energy Level
Not Available
  
3,700.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
5th Energy Level
Not Available
  
4,877.00 kJ/mol
  
36
6th Energy Level
Not Available
  
9,847.00 kJ/mol
  
11
7th Energy level
Not Available
  
12,100.00 kJ/mol
  
14
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.14 g/amp-hr
  
99+
0.69 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility