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Facts About Ruthenium and Berkelium


Facts About Berkelium and Ruthenium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
  • Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  
  • X-ray Diffraction- different compounds of Berkelium metals are identified using it.
    Commercial uses of Berkelium metal are not yet discovered.
  

Sources
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining   
Bombarding Americium with Alpha Particles.   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Karl Ernst Claus   
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory   

Discovery
In 1844   
In 1949   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
4 * 10-7 %   
20
Not Available   

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000005 %   
22
~-9999 %   

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
26
Not Available   

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
99+
Not Available   

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
38
Not Available   

Uses >>
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