Facts About Thorium and Ruthenium
Interesting Facts
- Thorium metal is used as an alternate option over Uranium for nuclear fuel.
- Thorium metals appearance (silvery white, soft) is somewhat similar to Lead metal.
  
- Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
- Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  
Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining
  
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining
  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Jöns Jakob Berzelius
  
Karl Ernst Claus
  
Discovery
In 1829
  
In 1844
  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Sun
~0.0000005 %
  
22
Abundance In Earth's Crust