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Chemical Properties of Europium and Gold


Chemical Properties of Gold and Europium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Eu   
Au   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
31   
8
36   
3

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.20   
39
2.54   
1

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.01   
22
Not Available   

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.42   
18

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.87   
7

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.92   
5

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available   
1.46   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol   
99+
890.10 kJ/mol   
8

2nd Energy Level
1,085.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,980.00 kJ/mol   
12

3rd Energy Level
2,404.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

4th Energy Level
4,120.00 kJ/mol   
33
Not Available   

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.89 g/amp-hr   
33
2.45 g/amp-hr   
21

Electron Work Function
2.50 eV   
99+
5.10 eV   
4

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Solubility   

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