Chemical Properties of Europium and Radium
Chemical Formula
Eu
  
Ra
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available
  
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
547.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
509.30 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,085.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
979.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,404.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
Not Available
  
4th Energy Level
4,120.00 kJ/mol
  
33
Not Available
  
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.89 g/amp-hr
  
33
4.22 g/amp-hr
  
6
Electron Work Function
Not Available
  
Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity