Home
 Compare Metals

Copper vs Roentgenium

Copper
Roentgenium
Roentgenium vs Copper


Periodic Table
Symbol
Cu  
Rg  
Group Number
11  
7
11  
7
Period Number
4  
7  
Block
d block  
d block  
Element Family
Transition Metal  
-  
CAS Number
7440508  
37
54386242  
1
Space Group Name
Fm_ 3m  
-  
Space Group Number
225.00  
3
194.00  
7
Facts
Interesting Facts
  • Copper rarely found in its pure form in nature.
  • Copper Sulfate is mostly used in agricultural poison and as an algicide in water purification system.
  
Roentgenium is a highly unstable synthetic element.  
Sources
Found in Minerals  
Synthetically Produced  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
-  
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Discovery
In Middle East (9000 BCE)  
In 1994  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
13
0.00 %  
40
Abundance In Sun
0.00 %  
12
-  
Abundance In Meteorites
0.01 %  
13
-  
Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.01 %  
17
-  
Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %  
8
-  
Abundance In Humans
0.00 %  
10
-  
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • It is use for coinage and bullion.
  • Most of copper element is used in manufacturing electrical and electronic equipments such as wirings and components. It is also used in construction and industrial machine.
  
  • Currently known uses of Roentgenium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
Industrial Uses
Chemical Industry, Electronic Industry  
-  
Medical Uses
-  
-  
Other Uses
Alloys, Coinage, Jewellery  
Research Purposes  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
Non Toxic  
-  
Present in Human Body
Yes  
No  
In Blood
1.01 Blood/mg dm-3  
8
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
In Bone
26.00 p.p.m.  
12
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
Physical
Melting Point
1,084.62 °C  
40
-  
Boiling Point
2,562.00 °C  
99+
2,800.00 °C  
38
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Copper  
Silver  
Luster
-  
Unknown Luster  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
3.00  
13
-  
Brinell Hardness
235.00 MPa  
99+
700.00 MPa  
17
Vickers Hardness
343.00 MPa  
99+
450.00 MPa  
38
Speed of Sound
3,810.00 m/s  
26
3,430.00 m/s  
32
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
1.10  
99+
1.30  
99+
Reflectivity
90.00 %  
4
64.00 %  
19
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Cu  
Rg  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
29  
10
1  
34
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.90  
12
0.00  
99+
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.98  
11
1.90  
13
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.75  
4
1.30  
25
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.49  
27
0.90  
99+
Allen Electronegativity
1.85  
12
0.80  
99+
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.10  
99+
2.20  
39
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
22
1,022.70 kJ/mol  
3
2nd Energy Level
1,957.90 kJ/mol  
15
2,074.40 kJ/mol  
10
3rd Energy Level
3,555.00 kJ/mol  
15
3,077.90 kJ/mol  
24
4th Energy Level
5,536.00 kJ/mol  
21
4,052.40 kJ/mol  
99+
5th Energy Level
7,700.00 kJ/mol  
17
5,306.70 kJ/mol  
99+
6th Energy Level
9,900.00 kJ/mol  
16
11,100.00 kJ/mol  
10
7th Energy level
13,400.00 kJ/mol  
7
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8th Energy Level
16,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
9th Energy Level
19,200.00 kJ/mol  
9
5,650.00 kJ/mol  
99+
10th Energy Level
22,400.00 kJ/mol  
11
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
11th Energy Level
25,600.00 kJ/mol  
13
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
24
12th Energy Level
35,600.00 kJ/mol  
27
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+
13th Energy Level
38,700.00 kJ/mol  
6
8,700.00 kJ/mol  
16
14th Energy Level
42,000.00 kJ/mol  
7
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
16
15th Energy Level
46,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+
87,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
16th Energy Level
50,200.00 kJ/mol  
99+
83,000.00 kJ/mol  
11
17th Energy Level
53,700.00 kJ/mol  
12
830.80 kJ/mol  
30
18th Energy Level
61,100.00 kJ/mol  
10
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
19
19th Energy Level
64,702.00 kJ/mol  
11
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
20th Energy Level
163,700.00 kJ/mol  
2
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
21st Energy Level
174,100.00 kJ/mol  
2
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21
22nd Energy Level
184,900.00 kJ/mol  
1
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
23rd Energy Level
198,800.00 kJ/mol  
1
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21
24th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
19
538.70 kJ/mol  
99+
25th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
19
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
26th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
19
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
27th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
18
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
28th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
24
880.00 kJ/mol  
8
29th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
25
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
30th Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol  
19
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.19 g/amp-hr  
99+
3.10 g/amp-hr  
18
Electron Work Function
4.65 eV  
16
4.90 eV  
12
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Solubility  
-  
Atomic
Atomic Number
29  
99+
111  
7
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d10 4s1  
[Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2  
Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Copper.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
29  
99+
111  
7
Number of Neutrons
35  
99+
161  
4
Number of Electrons
29  
99+
111  
7
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
128.00 pm  
99+
200.00 pm  
7
Covalent Radius
132.00 pm  
99+
126.00 pm  
99+
Van der Waals Radius
140.00 pm  
99+
280.00 pm  
6
Atomic Weight
63.55 amu  
99+
281.00 amu  
6
Atomic Volume
7.10 cm3/mol  
99+
28.70 cm3/mol  
12
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Nickel
  
Darmstadtium
  
Next Element
Zinc
  
Copernicium
  
Valence Electron Potential
34.00 (-eV)  
99+
11.90 (-eV)  
99+
Lattice Constant
361.49 pm  
39
0.00 pm  
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
-  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.28  
99+
1.90  
1
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
8.96 g/cm3  
99+
28.70 g/cm3  
6
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
8.02 g/cm3  
99+
28.70 g/cm3  
7
Tensile Strength
210.00 MPa  
19
65.00 MPa  
33
Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
25
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
1.53 (Pa)  
8
0.00 (Pa)  
37
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
30
0.00 (Pa)  
99+
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
48.00 GPa  
15
26.00 GPa  
36
Bulk Modulus
140.00 GPa  
12
0.00 GPa  
99+
Young's Modulus
120.00 GPa  
19
12.70 GPa  
99+
Poisson Ratio
0.34  
10
0.30  
14
Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable  
-  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
8.89  
99+
28.70  
8
Magnetic Ordering
Diamagnetic  
-  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
19
0.00 H/m  
12
Susceptibility
0.00  
31
0.00  
24
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
Conductor  
-  
Resistivity
16.78 nΩ·m  
99+
0.20 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
0.60 106/cm Ω  
2
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
Electron Affinity
222.80 kJ/mol  
1
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.38 J/(kg K)  
15
0.13 J/(kg K)  
40
Molar Heat Capacity
24.44 J/mol·K  
99+
23.70 J/mol·K  
99+
Thermal Conductivity
401.00 W/m·K  
2
0.10 W/m·K  
99+
Critical Temperature
1,358.00 K  
99+
1,100.00 K  
99+
Thermal Expansion
16.50 µm/(m·K)  
27
12.60 µm/(m·K)  
40
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
283.70 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
12
Enthalpy of Fusion
7.11 kJ/mol  
99+
-  
Enthalpy of Atomization
338.90 kJ/mol  
39
580.00 kJ/mol  
14
Standard Molar Entropy
33.20 J/mol.K  
99+
57.00 J/mol.K  
30
Periodic Table >>
<< All

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals
Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!