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Palladium
Palladium

Ruthenium
Ruthenium



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Palladium
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Ruthenium

Uses of Palladium and Ruthenium

1 Uses
1.1 Uses & Benefits
  • Mostly palladium metal is used in catalytic converters. In electronic industry it is used in ceramic capacitors of mobile and computer.
  • It is used in jewellery and dental fillings and crowns.
  • It is used for producing chip resistors and contact.
  • Ruthenium oxide is used to coat the anodes cells for chlorine production in chemical industry. It also works as catalysts for ammonia and acetic acid reaction.
1.1.1 Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Electronic Industry
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
1.1.2 Medical Uses
Dentistry, Pharmaceutical Industry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Medical Research
1.1.3 Other Uses
Coinage, Bullion, Jewellery
Alloys
1.2 Biological Properties
1.2.1 Toxicity
Toxic
Low Toxic
1.2.2 Present in Human Body
1.2.3 In Blood
NANA
Uses of Plutonium
0 1970
1.2.4 In Bone
NANA
Uses of Plutonium
0 170000