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Atomic Structure of Cadmium and Gadolinium


Atomic Structure of Gadolinium and Cadmium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
48   
99+
64   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d10 5s2   
[Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2   

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Cadmium.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Gadolinium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
48   
99+
64   
99+

Number of Neutrons
64   
99+
93   
37

Number of Electrons
48   
99+
64   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
180.00 pm   
14

Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
196.00 pm   
14

Van der Waals Radius
158.00 pm   
99+
237.00 pm   
15

Atomic Weight
112.41 amu   
99+
47.87 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
13.10 cm3/mol   
39
19.90 cm3/mol   
20

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Valence Electron Potential
30.00 (-eV)   
99+
46.10 (-eV)   
34

Lattice Constant
297.94 pm   
99+
363.60 pm   
32

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.89   
1
1.59   
9

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