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Atomic Structure of Gadolinium and Gold

Gadolinium
Gold
Atomic Structure of Gold and Gadolinium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
64   
99+
79   
37
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Gadolinium.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
64   
99+
79   
37
Number of Neutrons
93   
37
118   
23
Number of Electrons
64   
99+
79   
37
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
180.00 pm   
14
151.00 pm   
32
Covalent Radius
196.00 pm   
14
144.00 pm   
40
Van der Waals Radius
237.00 pm   
15
166.00 pm   
39
Atomic Weight
47.87 amu   
99+
196.97 amu   
33
Atomic Volume
19.90 cm3/mol   
20
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
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Europium
  
Platinum
  
Next Element
Terbium
  
Mercury
  
Valence Electron Potential
46.10 (-eV)   
34
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
Lattice Constant
363.60 pm   
32
407.82 pm   
21
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59   
9
1.61   
4
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