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Atomic Structure of Gallium and Rutherfordium


Atomic Structure of Rutherfordium and Gallium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
31   
99+
104   
14

Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2   

Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
31   
99+
104   
14

Number of Neutrons
39   
99+
157   
7

Number of Electrons
31   
99+
104   
14

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
135.00 pm   
99+
150.00 pm   
33

Covalent Radius
122.00 pm   
99+
157.00 pm   
31

Van der Waals Radius
187.00 pm   
32
Not Available   

Atomic Weight
69.72 amu   
99+
267.00 amu   
11

Atomic Volume
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Zinc
  
Lawrencium
  

Next Element
Rubidium
  
Dubnium
  

Valence Electron Potential
69.70 (-eV)   
19
Not Available   

Lattice Constant
451.97 pm   
18
Not Available   

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
NA   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

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