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Atomic Structure of Gold and Aluminium


Atomic Structure of Aluminium and Gold


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
79   
37
13   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
[Ne] 3s2 3p1   

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Aluminium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
79   
37
13   
99+

Number of Neutrons
118   
23
14   
99+

Number of Electrons
79   
37
13   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
143.00 pm   
37

Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
121.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm   
39
184.00 pm   
34

Atomic Weight
196.97 amu   
33
26.98 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
10.00 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Magnesium
  

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Mercury
  
Potassium
  

Valence Electron Potential
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
80.70 (-eV)   
17

Lattice Constant
407.82 pm   
21
404.95 pm   
22

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61   
4
Not Available   

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