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Atomic Structure of Gold and Gold


Atomic Structure of Gold and Gold


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
79   
37
79   
37

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
79   
37
79   
37

Number of Neutrons
118   
23
118   
23

Number of Electrons
79   
37
79   
37

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
151.00 pm   
32

Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
144.00 pm   
40

Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm   
39
166.00 pm   
39

Atomic Weight
196.97 amu   
33
196.97 amu   
33

Atomic Volume
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Platinum
  
Platinum
  

Next Element
Mercury
  
Mercury
  

Valence Electron Potential
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
43.40 (-eV)   
99+

Lattice Constant
407.82 pm   
21
407.82 pm   
21

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61   
4
1.61   
4

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