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Magnesium
Magnesium




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Atomic Structure of Magnesium

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Atomic

Atomic Number

12
Rank: 89 (Overall)
3 117
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Electron Configuration

[Ne] 3s2

Crystal Structure

Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)

Crystal Lattice

Atom

Number of Protons

12
Rank: 88 (Overall)
3 117
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Number of Neutrons

12
Rank: 67 (Overall)
4 285
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Number of Electrons

12
Rank: 88 (Overall)
3 117
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Radius of an Atom

Atomic Radius

160.00 pm
Rank: 29 (Overall)
0 348
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Covalent Radius

141.00 pm
Rank: 45 (Overall)
0 260
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Van der Waals Radius

173.00 pm
Rank: 44 (Overall)
0 348
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Atomic Weight

24.31 amu
Rank: 83 (Overall)
6.94 294
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Atomic Volume

13.97 cm3/mol
Rank: 54 (Overall)
1.39 71.07
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Adjacent Atomic Numbers

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

40.00 (-eV)
Rank: 48 (Overall)
0 392.42
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Lattice Constant

320.94 pm
Rank: 61 (Overall)
0 891.25
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Lattice Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Lattice C/A Ratio

1.62
Rank: 15 (Overall)
0.423 1.9
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