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Atomic Structure of Niobium and Zirconium


Atomic Structure of Zirconium and Niobium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
41   
99+
40   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d4 5s1   
[Kr] 4d2 5s2   

Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Zirconium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
41   
99+
40   
99+

Number of Neutrons
52   
99+
51   
99+

Number of Electrons
41   
99+
40   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
146.00 pm   
35
160.00 pm   
27

Covalent Radius
164.00 pm   
28
175.00 pm   
23

Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
92.91 amu   
99+
91.22 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
10.87 cm3/mol   
99+
14.10 cm3/mol   
36

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Zirconium
  
Yttrium
  

Next Element
Molybdenum
  
Niobium
  

Valence Electron Potential
104.00 (-eV)   
8
80.00 (-eV)   
18

Lattice Constant
330.04 pm   
99+
323.20 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.59   
8

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