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Atomic Structure of Scandium and Zirconium


Atomic Structure of Zirconium and Scandium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
21   
99+
40   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d1 4s2   
[Kr] 4d2 5s2   

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Scandium.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Zirconium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
21   
99+
40   
99+

Number of Neutrons
24   
99+
51   
99+

Number of Electrons
21   
99+
40   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
162.00 pm   
26
160.00 pm   
27

Covalent Radius
170.00 pm   
25
175.00 pm   
23

Van der Waals Radius
211.00 pm   
25
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
44.96 amu   
99+
91.22 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
15.00 cm3/mol   
34
14.10 cm3/mol   
36

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Calcium
  
Yttrium
  

Next Element
Titanium
  
Niobium
  

Valence Electron Potential
58.00 (-eV)   
24
80.00 (-eV)   
18

Lattice Constant
330.90 pm   
99+
323.20 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59   
7
1.59   
8

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