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Atomic Structure of Zirconium and Californium


Atomic Structure of Californium and Zirconium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
40   
99+
98   
20

Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d2 5s2   
[Rn] 5f10 7s2   

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Double Hexagonal Close Packed (DHCP)   

Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Zirconium.jpg#100   
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Californium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
40   
99+
98   
20

Number of Neutrons
51   
99+
153   
9

Number of Electrons
40   
99+
98   
20

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
160.00 pm   
27
186.00 pm   
9

Covalent Radius
175.00 pm   
23
Not Available   

Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm   
28
Not Available   

Atomic Weight
91.22 amu   
99+
251.00 amu   
17

Atomic Volume
14.10 cm3/mol   
36
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Yttrium
  
Berkelium
  

Next Element
Niobium
  

Valence Electron Potential
80.00 (-eV)   
18
44.50 (-eV)   
38

Lattice Constant
323.20 pm   
99+
338.00 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59   
8
Not Available   

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