Home
Compare Metals


Cesium vs Titanium


Titanium vs Cesium


Periodic Table

Symbol
Cs   
Ti   

Group Number
1   
17
4   
14

Period Number
6   
4   

Block
s block   
d block   

Element Family
Alkali   
Transition Metal   

CAS Number
7440462   
40
7440326   
99+

Space Group Name
Im_ 3m   
P63/mmc   

Space Group Number
229.00   
1
194.00   
5

Facts

Interesting Facts
Not Available   
  • The only metal which burns in Nitrogen is Titanium.
  • Titanium is also known as corrosion resistant metal.
  

Sources
Earth's crust, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals   
Found in Minerals, Mining   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff   
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius   

Discovery
In 1860   
In 1791   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
8 * 10-8 %   
24
3 * 10-4 %   
9

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000008 %   
20
~0.0004 %   
9

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
38
0.05 %   
11

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
35
0.66 %   
7

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
17
0.00 %   
15

Abundance In Humans
0.00 %   
17
Not Available   

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • The most common use of cesium metal is as a drilling fluid. It is also used in optical glass manufacturing.
  • In vacuum tubes and radiation monitor equipment this metal is used as a catalyst promoter.
  
  • Its alloys are used in spacecraft, aircraft and ammunition industry.
  • Its pipes are used in distillation plants, submarines, hulls of big ships, etc.
  

Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry   
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry   

Medical Uses
NA   
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing   

Other Uses
Alloys   
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues   

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
Mildly Toxic   
Non Toxic   

Present in Human Body
Yes   
Yes   

In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3   
28
0.05 Blood/mg dm-3   
16

In Bone
0.05 p.p.m.   
26
Not Available   

Physical Properties

Melting Point
28.50 °C   
99+
1,660.00 °C   
18

Boiling Point
678.40 °C   
99+
3,287.00 °C   
22

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid   
Solid   

Color
Silvery Gold   
Silvery Gray-White   

Luster
NA   
Metallic   

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
0.20   
25
6.00   
6

Brinell Hardness
0.14 MPa   
99+
716.00 MPa   
15

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
830.00 MPa   
14

Speed of Sound
Not Available   
5,090.00 m/s   
9

Optical Properties
  
  

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Cs   
Ti   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
36   
3
23   
16

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
0.79   
99+
1.54   
26

Sanderson Electronegativity
0.22   
33
1.09   
20

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
0.86   
99+
1.32   
23

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
0.62   
26
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
0.66   
99+
1.38   
32

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
3.21   
2
2.46   
28

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
375.70 kJ/mol   
99+
658.80 kJ/mol   
39

2nd Energy Level
2,234.30 kJ/mol   
8
1,309.80 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
3,400.00 kJ/mol   
16
2,652.50 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
Not Available   
4,174.60 kJ/mol   
32

5th Energy Level
Not Available   
9,581.00 kJ/mol   
5

6th Energy Level
Not Available   
11,533.00 kJ/mol   
6

7th Energy level
Not Available   
13,590.00 kJ/mol   
6

8th Energy Level
Not Available   
16,440.00 kJ/mol   
8

9th Energy Level
Not Available   
18,530.00 kJ/mol   
11

10th Energy Level
Not Available   
20,833.00 kJ/mol   
15

11th Energy Level
Not Available   
25,575.00 kJ/mol   
14

12th Energy Level
Not Available   
28,125.00 kJ/mol   
14

13th Energy Level
Not Available   
76,015.00 kJ/mol   
1

14th Energy Level
Not Available   
83,280.00 kJ/mol   
2

15th Energy Level
Not Available   
90,880.00 kJ/mol   
3

16th Energy Level
Not Available   
100,700.00 kJ/mol   
4

17th Energy Level
Not Available   
109,100.00 kJ/mol   
5

18th Energy Level
Not Available   
117,800.00 kJ/mol   
6

19th Energy Level
Not Available   
129,900.00 kJ/mol   
7

20th Energy Level
Not Available   
137,530.00 kJ/mol   
9

Electrochemical Equivalent
4.96 g/amp-hr   
3
0.45 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
2.14 eV   
99+
4.33 eV   
17

Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Chemical Stability, Ionization   

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
55   
99+
22   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 6s1   
[Ar] 3d2 4s2   

Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
55   
99+
22   
99+

Number of Neutrons
78   
99+
26   
99+

Number of Electrons
55   
99+
22   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
265.00 pm   
1
147.00 pm   
34

Covalent Radius
244.00 pm   
2
160.00 pm   
30

Van der Waals Radius
343.00 pm   
2
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
132.91 amu   
99+
47.87 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
71.07 cm3/mol   
1
10.64 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Tin
  
Scandium
  

Next Element
Barium
  
Vanadium
  

Valence Electron Potential
8.62 (-eV)   
99+
95.20 (-eV)   
10

Lattice Constant
614.10 pm   
5
295.08 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
1.93 g/cm3   
99+
4.51 g/cm3   
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
1.84 g/cm3   
99+
4.11 g/cm3   
99+

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
434.00 MPa   
9

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
0.98 (Pa)   
14

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
44.00 GPa   
17

Bulk Modulus
1.60 GPa   
99+
110.00 GPa   
15

Young's Modulus
1.70 GPa   
99+
116.00 GPa   
18

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.32   
12

Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile   
Ductile   

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
1.87   
99+
4.51   
99+

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic   
Paramagnetic   

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
Semiconductor   
Poor Conductor   

Resistivity
205.00 nΩ·m   
17
420.00 nΩ·m   
12

Electrical Conductivity
0.05 106/cm Ω   
35
0.02 106/cm Ω   
99+

Electron Affinity
45.50 kJ/mol   
25
7.60 kJ/mol   
37

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
0.24 J/(kg K)   
23
0.52 J/(kg K)   
9

Molar Heat Capacity
32.21 J/mol·K   
4
25.06 J/mol·K   
99+

Thermal Conductivity
35.90 W/m·K   
36
21.90 W/m·K   
99+

Critical Temperature
1,938.00 K   
5
Not Available   

Thermal Expansion
97.00 µm/(m·K)   
1
8.60 µm/(m·K)   
99+

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
65.90 kJ/mol   
99+
429.00 kJ/mol   
15

Enthalpy of Fusion
2.10 kJ/mol   
99+
15.48 kJ/mol   
19

Enthalpy of Atomization
78.20 kJ/mol   
99+
468.60 kJ/mol   
15

Standard Molar Entropy
85.20 J/mol.K   
3
27.30 J/mol.K   
99+

Periodic Table >>
<< All

Compare All Metals

All Metals

All Metals


Compare All Metals