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Chemical Properties of Calcium and Yttrium


Chemical Properties of Yttrium and Calcium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Ca   
Y   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
19   
20
19   
20

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.00   
99+
1.22   
38

Sanderson Electronegativity
0.95   
24
0.65   
29

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.04   
34
1.11   
29

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.08   
17
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
1.03   
39
1.12   
38

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
3.00   
9
2.78   
16

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
589.80 kJ/mol   
99+
600.00 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
1,145.40 kJ/mol   
99+
1,180.00 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
4,912.40 kJ/mol   
7
1,980.00 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
6,491.00 kJ/mol   
7
5,847.00 kJ/mol   
10

5th Energy Level
8,153.00 kJ/mol   
7
7,430.00 kJ/mol   
14

6th Energy Level
10,496.00 kJ/mol   
8
8,970.00 kJ/mol   
17

7th Energy level
12,270.00 kJ/mol   
12
11,190.00 kJ/mol   
18

8th Energy Level
14,206.00 kJ/mol   
15
12,450.00 kJ/mol   
18

9th Energy Level
18,191.00 kJ/mol   
12
14,110.00 kJ/mol   
19

10th Energy Level
20,385.00 kJ/mol   
16
18,400.00 kJ/mol   
17

11th Energy Level
57,110.00 kJ/mol   
3
19,900.00 kJ/mol   
18

12th Energy Level
63,410.00 kJ/mol   
3
36,090.00 kJ/mol   
5

13th Energy Level
70,110.00 kJ/mol   
3
Not Available   

14th Energy Level
78,890.00 kJ/mol   
4
Not Available   

15th Energy Level
86,310.00 kJ/mol   
5
Not Available   

16th Energy Level
94,000.00 kJ/mol   
6
Not Available   

17th Energy Level
104,900.00 kJ/mol   
7
Not Available   

18th Energy Level
111,711.00 kJ/mol   
8
Not Available   

Electrochemical Equivalent
0.75 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.11 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
2.87 eV   
38
3.10 eV   
35

Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Flammability, Ionization, Solubility   
Chemical Stability, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   

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