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Chemical Properties of Chromium and Copper


Chemical Properties of Copper and Chromium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Cr   
Cu   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
21   
18
29   
10

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.66   
18
1.90   
11

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.66   
14
1.98   
9

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.56   
10
1.75   
3

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.49   
14

Allen Electronegativity
1.65   
19
1.85   
9

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.34   
36
2.10   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
26,130.00 kJ/mol   
1
745.50 kJ/mol   
22

2nd Energy Level
28,750.00 kJ/mol   
1
1,957.90 kJ/mol   
15

3rd Energy Level
34,230.00 kJ/mol   
1
3,555.00 kJ/mol   
15

4th Energy Level
37,066.00 kJ/mol   
1
5,536.00 kJ/mol   
12

5th Energy Level
97,510.00 kJ/mol   
1
7,700.00 kJ/mol   
11

6th Energy Level
105,800.00 kJ/mol   
1
9,900.00 kJ/mol   
10

7th Energy level
114,300.00 kJ/mol   
1
13,400.00 kJ/mol   
7

8th Energy Level
125,300.00 kJ/mol   
1
16,000.00 kJ/mol   
9

9th Energy Level
134,700.00 kJ/mol   
1
19,200.00 kJ/mol   
9

10th Energy Level
144,300.00 kJ/mol   
1
22,400.00 kJ/mol   
11

11th Energy Level
26,130.00 kJ/mol   
12
25,600.00 kJ/mol   
13

12th Energy Level
28,750.00 kJ/mol   
13
35,600.00 kJ/mol   
6

13th Energy Level
34,230.00 kJ/mol   
10
38,700.00 kJ/mol   
6

14th Energy Level
37,066.00 kJ/mol   
12
42,000.00 kJ/mol   
7

15th Energy Level
97,510.00 kJ/mol   
1
46,700.00 kJ/mol   
9

16th Energy Level
105,800.00 kJ/mol   
2
50,200.00 kJ/mol   
10

17th Energy Level
114,300.00 kJ/mol   
3
53,700.00 kJ/mol   
12

18th Energy Level
125,300.00 kJ/mol   
4
61,100.00 kJ/mol   
10

19th Energy Level
134,700.00 kJ/mol   
5
64,702.00 kJ/mol   
11

20th Energy Level
144,300.00 kJ/mol   
7
163,700.00 kJ/mol   
2

21st Energy Level
157,700.00 kJ/mol   
7
174,100.00 kJ/mol   
2

22nd Energy Level
166,090.00 kJ/mol   
6
184,900.00 kJ/mol   
1

23rd Energy Level
Not Available   
198,800.00 kJ/mol   
1

Electrochemical Equivalent
0.32 g/amp-hr   
99+
1.19 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
4.50 eV   
14
4.65 eV   
11

Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Chemical Stability, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility   
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Solubility   

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