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Properties of Einsteinium and Aluminium


Properties of Aluminium & Einsteinium


Physical Properties

Melting Point
860.00 °C   
99+
660.37 °C   
99+

Boiling Point
996.00 °C   
99+
2,467.00 °C   
99+

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
2.75   
13

Brinell Hardness
Not Available   
160.00 MPa   
99+

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
160.00 MPa   
35

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   

Reflectivity
Not Available   
71.00 %   
10

Speed of Sound
Not Available   
5,000.00 m/s   
10

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Es   
Al   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
16   
23
11   
27

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.54   
26
1.61   
22

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.71   
13

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.20   
27
1.47   
14

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.83   
8

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.61   
20

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70   
22
2.39   
32

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
619.00 kJ/mol   
99+
577.50 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
1,216.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,816.70 kJ/mol   
19

3rd Energy Level
2,334.00 kJ/mol   
99+
2,744.80 kJ/mol   
38

Electrochemical Equivalent
4.74 g/amp-hr   
5
0.34 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
Not Available   
4.28 eV   
19

Other Chemical Properties
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity
  
?
Stable metals are non radioactive metals and have zero valence electrons in the outer shell.Chemical Stability, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
8.84 g/cm3   
99+
2.70 g/cm3   
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available   
2.38 g/cm3   
99+

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
0.00 (Pa)   
18

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
40.00 MPa   
19

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
26.00 GPa   
29

Bulk Modulus
Not Available   
76.00 GPa   
18

Young's Modulus
Not Available   
70.00 GPa   
28

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.35   
9

Other Mechanical Properties
NA   
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile, 
?
Malleability of metals defines their ability to deform under compressive stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to form a thin sheet by hammering or rolling.Malleable
  

Periodic Table

Symbol
Es   
Al   

Group Number
Not Available   
13   
5

Period Number
7   
3   

Block
?
The f-block is in the center-left of a 32-column periodic table but in the footnoted appendage of 18-column tables. These elements are not generally considered as part of any group. They are often called inner transition metals.f block
  
?
The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.p block
  

Element Family
?
Total 15 metals are included in actinide series, from Actinium to Lawrencium. Actinide series is located under f and d block of the periodic table.Actinide
  
?
All post transition metals are placed in group number 13, 14 and 15 of periodic table. In fact, they are located between Transition Metals and Metalloids. Post transition metals have very poor mechanical properties.Post-​Transition
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
99   
19
13   
99+

Atomic Weight
252.00 amu   
16
26.98 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
Not Available   
10.00 cm3/mol   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f11 7s2   
[Ne] 3s2 3p1   

Valence Electron Potential
Not Available   
80.70 (-eV)   
17

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
99   
19
13   
99+

Number of Neutrons
153   
9
14   
99+

Number of Electrons
99   
19
13   
99+

Crystal Structure
?
In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest shapes found in crystals and minerals.Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
  
?
In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest shapes found in crystals and minerals.Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
  

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Einsteinium.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Aluminium.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
186.00 pm   
9
143.00 pm   
37

Covalent Radius
Not Available   
121.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
Not Available   
184.00 pm   
34

Lattice Constant
Not Available   
404.95 pm   
22

Lattice Angles
NA   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Fermium
  
Potassium
  

Previous Element
Magnesium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
Not Available   
28.20 nΩ·m   
99+

Electrical Conductivity
Not Available   
0.38 106/cm Ω   
4

Electron Affinity
Not Available   
42.50 kJ/mol   
26

Electrical Property
Unknown   
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor
  

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
Not Available   
2.72   
99+

Magnetic Ordering
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  

Permeability
Not Available   
0.00 H/m   
4

Susceptibility
Not Available   
0.00   
3

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
Not Available   
0.90 J/(kg K)   
5

Thermal Conductivity
Not Available   
237.00 W/m·K   
4

Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available   
24.20 J/mol·K   
99+

Thermal Expansion
Not Available   
23.10 µm/(m·K)   
17

Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available   
28.30 J/mol.K   
99+

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available   
293.70 kJ/mol   
31

Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available   
10.67 kJ/mol   
35

Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available   
322.20 kJ/mol   
31

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