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Properties of Seaborgium and Tin

Seaborgium
Tin
Properties of Tin & Seaborgium


Physical Properties
Melting Point
Not Available   
231.90 °C   
99+
Boiling Point
Not Available   
2,270.00 °C   
99+
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
1.50   
18
Brinell Hardness
Not Available   
50.00 MPa   
99+
Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   
Reflectivity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Speed of Sound
Not Available   
2,730.00 m/s   
32
Allotropes
No   
Yes   
α Allotropes
Not Available   
Grey Tin (Alpha Tin, Tin Pest)   
β Allotropes
Not Available   
White Tin (Beta Tin)   
γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Rhombic Tin (Gamma Tin)   
Chemical Properties
Chemical Formula
Sg   
Sn   
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
9   
29
35   
4
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.96   
8
Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.49   
15
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.72   
4
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
2.21   
3
Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.82   
11
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available   
2.04   
99+
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
757.40 kJ/mol   
21
708.60 kJ/mol   
33
2nd Energy Level
1,732.90 kJ/mol   
28
1,411.80 kJ/mol   
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,483.50 kJ/mol   
99+
2,943.00 kJ/mol   
30
Electrochemical Equivalent
Not Available   
1.11 g/amp-hr   
99+
Electron Work Function
Not Available   
4.42 eV   
16
Other Chemical Properties
NA   
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility   
Mechanical Properties
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
35.00 g/cm3   
4
7.37 g/cm3   
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available   
6.99 g/cm3   
34
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
0.00 (Pa)   
17
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   
Tensile Strength
Not Available   
Not Available   
Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
Not Available   
18.00 GPa   
36
Bulk Modulus
Not Available   
58.00 GPa   
20
Young's Modulus
Not Available   
50.00 GPa   
36
Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.36   
8
Other Mechanical Properties
Unknown   
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile, 
?
Malleability of metals defines their ability to deform under compressive stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to form a thin sheet by hammering or rolling.Malleable   
Periodic Table
Symbol
Sg   
Sn   
Group Number
6   
12
14   
4
Period Number
7   
5   
Block
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block   
?
The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.p block   
Element Family
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal   
?
All post transition metals are placed in group number 13, 14 and 15 of periodic table. In fact, they are located between Transition Metals and Metalloids. Post transition metals have very poor mechanical properties.Post-​Transition   
Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
106   
12
50   
99+
Atomic Weight
269.00 amu   
9
118.71 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
Not Available   
16.30 cm3/mol   
32
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d2 7s2   
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2   
Valence Electron Potential
Not Available   
83.50 (-eV)   
14
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
106   
12
50   
99+
Number of Neutrons
157   
7
69   
99+
Number of Electrons
106   
12
50   
99+
Crystal Structure
?
BCC is a basis type of cubic crystal structure. In crystallography, the cubic crystals structure is a crystal system where the unit cell has a cube shaped structure. This is one of the simplest crystal structure found in crystals of metal.Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   
?
The tetragonal crystal structure occur as a result of stretching a cubic lattice along one of its lattice vectors due to which cube becomes a rectangular prism with a square shape at base.Tetragonal (TETR)   
Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Tin.jpg#100   
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
132.00 pm   
99+
140.00 pm   
38
Covalent Radius
143.00 pm   
99+
139.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
Not Available   
217.00 pm   
23
Lattice Constant
Not Available   
583.18 pm   
7
Lattice Angles
Unknown   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Next Element
Bohrium
  
Cesium
  
Previous Element
Dubnium
  
Indium
  
Magnetic Properties
Electrical Properties
  
  
Resistivity
Not Available   
115.00 nΩ·m   
28
Electrical Conductivity
Not Available   
0.09 106/cm Ω   
23
Electron Affinity
Not Available   
107.30 kJ/mol   
8
Electrical Property
Unknown   
?
Under certain conditions, superconductor metals offer zero resistance to electric current it means this type of metals will conduct electricity without any resistance.Superconductor   
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
Not Available   
7.31   
99+
Magnetic Ordering
Unknown   
?
Diamagnetic metals produce a magnetic field opposite to the applied magnetic field. Thus, they are repelled by magnets and show magnetic nature.Diamagnetic   
Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   
Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   
Thermal Properties
Specific Heat
Not Available   
0.23 J/(kg K)   
28
Thermal Conductivity
Not Available   
66.80 W/m·K   
25
Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   
Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available   
27.11 J/mol·K   
20
Thermal Expansion
Not Available   
22.00 µm/(m·K)   
20
Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available   
51.20 J/mol.K   
29
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available   
290.40 kJ/mol   
32
Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available   
7.03 kJ/mol   
99+
Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available   
301.30 kJ/mol   
35
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