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Atomic Structure of Aluminium and Hafnium


Atomic Structure of Hafnium and Aluminium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
13   
99+
72   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Ne] 3s2 3p1   
[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2   

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Aluminium.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
13   
99+
72   
99+

Number of Neutrons
14   
99+
106   
29

Number of Electrons
13   
99+
72   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
143.00 pm   
37
159.00 pm   
28

Covalent Radius
121.00 pm   
99+
175.00 pm   
23

Van der Waals Radius
184.00 pm   
34
200.00 pm   
28

Atomic Weight
26.98 amu   
99+
178.49 amu   
39

Atomic Volume
10.00 cm3/mol   
99+
13.60 cm3/mol   
38

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Magnesium
  
Lutetium
  

Next Element
Potassium
  
Tantalum
  

Valence Electron Potential
80.70 (-eV)   
17
81.00 (-eV)   
16

Lattice Constant
404.95 pm   
22
319.64 pm   
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.58   
12

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