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Atomic Structure of Gold and Platinum

Gold
Platinum
Atomic Structure of Platinum and Gold


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
79   
37
78   
38
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1   
Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Platinum.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
79   
37
78   
38
Number of Neutrons
118   
23
117   
24
Number of Electrons
79   
37
78   
38
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
139.00 pm   
39
Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
136.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm   
39
175.00 pm   
36
Atomic Weight
196.97 amu   
33
47.87 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
9.09 cm3/mol   
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Platinum
  
Iridium
  
Next Element
Mercury
  
Gold
  
Valence Electron Potential
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
392.42 (-eV)   
1
Lattice Constant
407.82 pm   
21
392.42 pm   
24
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61   
4
Not Available   
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