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Atomic Structure of Magnesium and Lutetium

Magnesium
Lutetium
Atomic Structure of Lutetium and Magnesium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
12   
99+
71   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ne] 3s2   
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d1   
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Magnesium.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
12   
99+
71   
99+
Number of Neutrons
12   
99+
104   
30
Number of Electrons
12   
99+
71   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
160.00 pm   
27
174.00 pm   
20
Covalent Radius
141.00 pm   
99+
187.00 pm   
20
Van der Waals Radius
173.00 pm   
37
221.00 pm   
22
Atomic Weight
24.31 amu   
99+
174.97 amu   
40
Atomic Volume
13.97 cm3/mol   
37
17.78 cm3/mol   
30
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Sodium
  
Ytterbium
  
Next Element
Aluminium
  
Hafnium
  
Valence Electron Potential
40.00 (-eV)   
99+
50.90 (-eV)   
26
Lattice Constant
320.94 pm   
99+
350.31 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.59   
10
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