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Facts About Rubidium and Ruthenium


Facts About Ruthenium and Rubidium


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Rubidium metal is 16th most common element found in the earth crust.
  • Rubidium metal also found in minerals as well as seawater.
  
  • Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
  • Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  

Sources
Obtained from Lithium Production.   
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff   
Karl Ernst Claus   

Discovery
In 1861   
In 1844   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
1 * 10-6 %   
16
4 * 10-7 %   
20

Abundance In Sun
~0.000003 %   
17
~0.0000005 %   
22

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %   
19
0.00 %   
26

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.01 %   
18
0.00 %   
99+

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
7
0.00 %   
38

Abundance In Humans
0.00 %   
7
Not Available   

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