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Silver
Silver

Titanium
Titanium



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Silver Titanium Comparison

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1 Periodic Table
1.1 Symbol
Ag
Ti
1.2 Group Number
114
Gadolinium Metal
0 17
1.3 Period Number
54
Lithium Metal
2 7
1.3 Block
d block
d block
1.4 Element Family
Transition Metal
Transition Metal
1.5 CAS Number
74402247440326
Aluminium Metal
7429905 54386242
1.6 Space Group Name
Fm_ 3m
P63/mmc
1.7 Space Group Number
225.00194.00
Plutonium Metal
11 229
2 Facts
2.1 Interesting Facts
  • It is the most reflective element.
  • Silver is the second most ductile metal after Gold.
  • It is also used in Dentistry as a dental alloys for clips and crowning.
  • The only metal which burns in Nitrogen is Titanium.
  • Titanium is also known as corrosion resistant metal.
2.2 Sources
Earth's crust, Found in Minerals, Ores of metals
Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 Who Discovered
Unknown
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius
2.3.2 Discovery
Before 5000 BC
In 1791
2.4 Abundance
2.4.1 Abundance In Universe
6 * 10-8 %3 * 10-4 %
Thallium Metal
5E-09 0.11
2.7.1 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.0004 %
Beryllium Metal
1E-08 0.1
2.9.1 Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %0.05 %
Gold Metal
1.7E-07 22
2.9.2 Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %0.66 %
Radium Metal
9.9E-12 8.1
3.4.2 Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %0.00 %
Protactinium Metal
2E-23 1.1
3.4.4 Abundance In Humans
NANA
Radium Metal
1E-13 1.4
4 Uses
4.1 Uses & Benefits
  • Silver is mainly used for Jewelry and show piece.
  • It is used for manufacturing high quality mirrors due to its reflectivity property.
  • Its alloys are used in spacecraft, aircraft and ammunition industry.
  • Its pipes are used in distillation plants, submarines, hulls of big ships, etc.
4.1.1 Industrial Uses
Chemical Industry, Clothing Industry, Electrical Industry
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry
4.1.2 Medical Uses
Dentistry, Pharmaceutical Industry
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
4.1.3 Other Uses
Alloys, Bullion, Coinage, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues
4.2 Biological Properties
4.2.1 Toxicity
Non Toxic
Non Toxic
4.2.2 Present in Human Body
4.2.3 In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-30.05 Blood/mg dm-3
Plutonium Metal
0 1970
4.2.5 In Bone
0.44 p.p.m.NA
Plutonium Metal
0 170000
5 Physical
5.1 Melting Point
961.93 °C1,660.00 °C
Francium Metal
27 3410
5.2 Boiling Point
2,212.00 °C3,287.00 °C
Flerovium Metal
147 5660
6.2 Appearance
6.2.1 Physical State
Solid
Solid
6.2.3 Color
Silvery White
Silvery Gray-White
6.2.4 Luster
Metallic
Metallic
6.3 Hardness
6.3.1 Mohs Hardness
2.506.00
Cesium Metal
0.2 8.5
6.4.4 Brinell Hardness
251.00 MPa716.00 MPa
Cesium Metal
0.14 3490
6.4.6 Vickers Hardness
229.00 MPa830.00 MPa
Palladium Metal
121 3430
7.2 Speed of Sound
2,680.00 m/s5,090.00 m/s
Thallium Metal
818 16200
7.4 Optical Properties
7.4.1 Refractive Index
NANA
Mercury Metal
1.000933 1.7229
7.4.2 Reflectivity
97.00 %NA
Molybdenum Metal
58 97
7.7 Allotropes
7.7.1 α Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.2 β Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.3 γ Allotropes
Not Available
Not Available
8 Chemical
8.1 Chemical Formula
Ag
Ti
8.2 Isotopes
8.2.1 Known Isotopes
3623
Tennessine Metal
0 38
8.3 Electronegativity
8.3.1 Pauling Electronegativity
1.931.54
Francium Metal
0.7 2.54
8.3.3 Sanderson Electronegativity
1.831.09
Cesium Metal
0.22 2.56
8.3.5 Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.421.32
Cesium Metal
0.86 1.82
8.4.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.47NA
Cesium Metal
0.62 2.48
8.4.2 Allen Electronegativity
1.871.38
Cesium Metal
0.659 2.7
8.6 Electropositivity
8.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.072.46
Gold Metal
1.46 3.3
8.7 Ionization Energies
8.7.1 1st Energy Level
731.00 kJ/mol658.80 kJ/mol
Cesium Metal
375.7 26130
9.2.2 2nd Energy Level
2,070.00 kJ/mol1,309.80 kJ/mol
Ruthenium Metal
710.2162 28750
9.2.3 3rd Energy Level
3,361.00 kJ/mol2,652.50 kJ/mol
Osmium Metal
1600 34230
9.3.2 4th Energy Level
NA4,174.60 kJ/mol
Thorium Metal
2780 37066
9.3.4 5th Energy Level
NA9,581.00 kJ/mol
Dubnium Metal
4305.2 97510
9.3.6 6th Energy Level
NA11,533.00 kJ/mol
Seaborgium Metal
5715.8 105800
9.3.8 7th Energy level
NA13,590.00 kJ/mol
Bohrium Metal
7226.8 114300
9.3.9 8th Energy Level
NA16,440.00 kJ/mol
Hassium Metal
8857.4 125300
9.3.11 9th Energy Level
NA18,530.00 kJ/mol
Yttrium Metal
14110 134700
9.3.12 10th Energy Level
NA20,833.00 kJ/mol
Strontium Metal
17100 144300
9.4.2 11th Energy Level
NA25,575.00 kJ/mol
Yttrium Metal
19900 169988
9.5.2 12th Energy Level
NA28,125.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum Metal
22219 189368
9.5.4 13th Energy Level
NA76,015.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum Metal
26930 76015
9.5.6 14th Energy Level
NA83,280.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum Metal
29196 86450
9.5.8 15th Energy Level
NA90,880.00 kJ/mol
Manganese Metal
41987 97510
9.5.10 16th Energy Level
NA100,700.00 kJ/mol
Iron Metal
47206 109480
9.5.11 17th Energy Level
NA109,100.00 kJ/mol
Cobalt Metal
52737 122200
9.5.13 18th Energy Level
NA117,800.00 kJ/mol
Nickel Metal
58570 134810
9.5.15 19th Energy Level
NA129,900.00 kJ/mol
Copper Metal
64702 148700
9.5.17 20th Energy Level
NA137,530.00 kJ/mol
Molybdenum Metal
80400 171200
9.5.18 21st Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
87000 179100
9.5.20 22nd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
93400 184900
9.5.22 23rd Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
98420 198800
9.5.23 24th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
104400 195200
9.5.25 25th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
121900 121900
9.5.26 26th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
127700 127700
9.5.28 27th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
133800 133800
9.5.29 28th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
139800 139800
9.5.31 29th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
148100 148100
9.5.32 30th Energy Level
NANA
Molybdenum Metal
154500 154500
9.6 Electrochemical Equivalent
4.02 g/amp-hr0.45 g/amp-hr
Beryllium Metal
0.16812 8.3209
9.7 Electron Work Function
4.26 eV4.33 eV
Cesium Metal
2.14 5.65
9.8 Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization, Solubility
Chemical Stability, Ionization
10 Atomic
10.1 Atomic Number
4722
Lithium Metal
3 117
10.2 Electron Configuration
[Kr] 4d10 5s1
[Ar] 3d2 4s2
10.3 Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)
10.3.1 Crystal Lattice
10.4 Atom
10.4.1 Number of Protons
4722
Lithium Metal
3 117
10.4.3 Number of Neutrons
6126
Lithium Metal
4 184
10.4.5 Number of Electrons
4722
Lithium Metal
3 117
10.5 Radius of an Atom
10.5.1 Atomic Radius
144.00 pm147.00 pm
Beryllium Metal
112 265
10.5.3 Covalent Radius
145.00 pm160.00 pm
Beryllium Metal
96 260
10.5.5 Van der Waals Radius
172.00 pm200.00 pm
Zinc Metal
139 348
10.6 Atomic Weight
107.87 amu47.87 amu
Lithium Metal
6.94 294
10.7 Atomic Volume
10.30 cm3/mol10.64 cm3/mol
Manganese Metal
1.39 71.07
10.8 Adjacent Atomic Numbers
10.8.1 Previous Element
10.8.2 Next Element
10.9 Valence Electron Potential
11.40 (-eV)95.20 (-eV)
Francium Metal
8 392.42
10.10 Lattice Constant
408.53 pm295.08 pm
Beryllium Metal
228.58 891.25
10.11 Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
10.12 Lattice C/A Ratio
NANA
Beryllium Metal
1.567 1.886
11 Mechanical
11.1 Density
11.1.1 Density At Room Temperature
10.49 g/cm34.51 g/cm3
Lithium Metal
0.534 40.7
11.2.1 Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
9.32 g/cm34.11 g/cm3
Lithium Metal
0.512 20
11.4 Tensile Strength
NA434.00 MPa
Indium Metal
2.5 11000
12.2 Viscosity
NANA
Mercury Metal
0.001526 0.001526
12.3 Vapor Pressure
12.3.1 Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)NA
Cerium Metal
2.47E-11 121
12.6.2 Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
NA0.98 (Pa)
Tungsten Metal
2.62E-10 774
12.7 Elasticity properties
12.7.1 Shear Modulus
30.00 GPa44.00 GPa
Potassium Metal
1.3 222
12.7.3 Bulk Modulus
100.00 GPa110.00 GPa
Cesium Metal
1.6 462
12.7.5 Young's Modulus
83.00 GPa116.00 GPa
Cesium Metal
1.7 528
12.9 Poisson Ratio
0.370.32
Beryllium Metal
0.032 0.47
12.10 Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable
Ductile
13 Magnetic
13.1 Magnetic Characteristics
13.1.1 Specific Gravity
10.504.51
Lithium Metal
0.53 4500
13.1.3 Magnetic Ordering
Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
13.1.4 Permeability
NANA
Bismuth Metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
13.2.1 Susceptibility
0.00NA
Bismuth Metal
-0.000166 200000
13.3 Electrical Properties
13.3.1 Electrical Property
Conductor
Poor Conductor
13.3.2 Resistivity
15.87 nΩ·m420.00 nΩ·m
Thallium Metal
0.18 961
13.4.1 Electrical Conductivity
0.63 106/cm Ω0.02 106/cm Ω
Plutonium Metal
0.00666 0.63
13.6.1 Electron Affinity
125.60 kJ/mol7.60 kJ/mol
Mercury Metal
0 222.8
14 Thermal
14.1 Specific Heat
0.24 J/(kg K)0.52 J/(kg K)
Americium Metal
0.11 3.6
14.3 Molar Heat Capacity
25.35 J/mol·K25.06 J/mol·K
Beryllium Metal
16.443 62.7
14.6 Thermal Conductivity
429.00 W/m·K21.90 W/m·K
Neptunium Metal
6.3 429
15.2 Critical Temperature
NANA
Ytterbium Metal
26.3 3223
15.3 Thermal Expansion
18.90 µm/(m·K)8.60 µm/(m·K)
Tungsten Metal
4.5 97
15.5 Enthalpy
15.5.1 Enthalpy of Vaporization
255.10 kJ/mol429.00 kJ/mol
Zinc Metal
7.32 799.1
15.6.1 Enthalpy of Fusion
11.30 kJ/mol15.48 kJ/mol
Cesium Metal
2.1 35.23
15.7.2 Enthalpy of Atomization
284.50 kJ/mol468.60 kJ/mol
Mercury Metal
61.5 837
15.8 Standard Molar Entropy
42.60 J/mol.K27.30 J/mol.K
Beryllium Metal
9.5 198.1