Home
 Compare Metals

Titanium Molybdenum Comparison

Titanium
Molybdenum
Molybdenum Titanium comparison


Periodic Table
Symbol
Ti  
Mo  
Group Number
4  
14
6  
12
Period Number
4  
5  
Block
d block  
d block  
Element Family
Transition Metal  
Transition Metal  
CAS Number
7440326  
99+
7439987  
99+
Space Group Name
P63/mmc  
Im_ 3m  
Space Group Number
194.00  
7
229.00  
2
Facts
Interesting Facts
  • The only metal which burns in Nitrogen is Titanium.
  • Titanium is also known as corrosion resistant metal.
  
  • Molybdenum is highly reactive metal, hence not found free in nature .
  • Till 18th century Molybdenum element were often mistaken as a carbon or Lead.
  
Sources
Found in Minerals, Mining  
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius  
Carl Wilhelm Scheele  
Discovery
In 1791  
In 1778  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
10
0.00 %  
20
Abundance In Sun
0.00 %  
9
0.00 %  
19
Abundance In Meteorites
0.05 %  
11
0.00 %  
24
Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.66 %  
7
0.00 %  
39
Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %  
15
0.00 %  
9
Abundance In Humans
0.57 %  
2
0.00 %  
17
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Its alloys are used in spacecraft, aircraft and ammunition industry.
  • Its pipes are used in distillation plants, submarines, hulls of big ships, etc.
  
  • Its alloys are used to make engine parts, drills, saw blade, etc.
  • Lubricant additive made up of Molybdenum disulfide is commonly used in the industry. It is also used as a catalyst.
  
Industrial Uses
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  
Aerospace Industry, Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  
Medical Uses
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing  
-  
Other Uses
Alloys, Jewellery, Sculptures, Statues  
Alloys  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
Non Toxic  
Toxic  
Present in Human Body
Yes  
Yes  
In Blood
0.05 Blood/mg dm-3  
16
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
31
In Bone
0.60 p.p.m.  
21
0.70 p.p.m.  
20
Physical
Melting Point
1,660.00 °C  
18
2,617.00 °C  
5
Boiling Point
3,287.00 °C  
23
4,612.00 °C  
9
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
Silvery Gray-White  
Gray  
Luster
Metallic  
Metallic  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
6.00  
6
5.50  
7
Brinell Hardness
716.00 MPa  
16
1,370.00 MPa  
7
Vickers Hardness
830.00 MPa  
21
1,400.00 MPa  
11
Speed of Sound
5,090.00 m/s  
13
5,400.00 m/s  
9
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
2.40  
7
2.00  
15
Reflectivity
56.00 %  
26
58.00 %  
25
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Ti  
Mo  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
23  
16
25  
14
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.54  
27
2.16  
6
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.09  
39
1.15  
34
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.32  
24
1.30  
25
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.54  
24
2.16  
7
Allen Electronegativity
1.38  
36
2.16  
3
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.46  
28
1.84  
99+
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
39
684.30 kJ/mol  
37
2nd Energy Level
1,309.80 kJ/mol  
99+
1,560.00 kJ/mol  
38
3rd Energy Level
2,652.50 kJ/mol  
99+
2,618.00 kJ/mol  
99+
4th Energy Level
4,174.60 kJ/mol  
99+
4,480.00 kJ/mol  
36
5th Energy Level
9,581.00 kJ/mol  
5
5,257.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6th Energy Level
11,533.00 kJ/mol  
8
6,640.80 kJ/mol  
99+
7th Energy level
13,590.00 kJ/mol  
6
12,125.00 kJ/mol  
13
8th Energy Level
16,440.00 kJ/mol  
8
13,860.00 kJ/mol  
16
9th Energy Level
18,530.00 kJ/mol  
11
15,835.00 kJ/mol  
16
10th Energy Level
20,833.00 kJ/mol  
15
17,980.00 kJ/mol  
18
11th Energy Level
25,575.00 kJ/mol  
14
20,190.00 kJ/mol  
17
12th Energy Level
28,125.00 kJ/mol  
37
22,219.00 kJ/mol  
38
13th Energy Level
76,015.00 kJ/mol  
1
26,930.00 kJ/mol  
13
14th Energy Level
83,280.00 kJ/mol  
2
29,196.00 kJ/mol  
13
15th Energy Level
90,880.00 kJ/mol  
4
52,490.00 kJ/mol  
99+
16th Energy Level
100,700.00 kJ/mol  
4
55,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
17th Energy Level
109,100.00 kJ/mol  
5
61,400.00 kJ/mol  
9
18th Energy Level
117,800.00 kJ/mol  
6
67,700.00 kJ/mol  
9
19th Energy Level
129,900.00 kJ/mol  
7
74,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
20th Energy Level
137,530.00 kJ/mol  
9
80,400.00 kJ/mol  
10
21st Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
99+
87,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
22nd Energy Level
658.00 kJ/mol  
31
93,400.00 kJ/mol  
7
23rd Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
99+
98,420.00 kJ/mol  
6
24th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
30
104,400.00 kJ/mol  
2
25th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
32
121,900.00 kJ/mol  
1
26th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
31
127,700.00 kJ/mol  
1
27th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
32
133,800.00 kJ/mol  
1
28th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
37
139,800.00 kJ/mol  
1
29th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
38
148,100.00 kJ/mol  
1
30th Energy Level
658.80 kJ/mol  
34
154,500.00 kJ/mol  
1
Electrochemical Equivalent
0.45 g/amp-hr  
99+
0.89 g/amp-hr  
99+
Electron Work Function
4.33 eV  
24
4.60 eV  
17
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility  
Atomic
Atomic Number
22  
99+
42  
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d2 4s2  
[Kr] 4d5 5s1  
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
22  
99+
42  
99+
Number of Neutrons
26  
99+
54  
99+
Number of Electrons
22  
99+
42  
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
147.00 pm  
36
139.00 pm  
99+
Covalent Radius
160.00 pm  
32
154.00 pm  
34
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm  
35
200.00 pm  
35
Atomic Weight
47.87 amu  
99+
95.95 amu  
99+
Atomic Volume
10.64 cm3/mol  
99+
9.40 cm3/mol  
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Scandium
  
Niobium
  
Next Element
Vanadium
  
Technetium
  
Valence Electron Potential
95.20 (-eV)  
10
88.60 (-eV)  
13
Lattice Constant
295.08 pm  
99+
314.70 pm  
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3  
π/2, π/2, π/2  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59  
30
1.03  
99+
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
4.51 g/cm3  
99+
10.28 g/cm3  
39
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
4.11 g/cm3  
99+
9.33 g/cm3  
99+
Tensile Strength
434.00 MPa  
10
324.00 MPa  
15
Viscosity
0.00  
22
0.00  
5
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
22
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.98 (Pa)  
14
0.00 (Pa)  
27
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
44.00 GPa  
17
126.00 GPa  
8
Bulk Modulus
110.00 GPa  
15
230.00 GPa  
6
Young's Modulus
116.00 GPa  
20
329.00 GPa  
6
Poisson Ratio
0.32  
12
0.31  
13
Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile  
Ductile, Weldable  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
4.51  
99+
10.22  
40
Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Paramagnetic  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
17
0.00 H/m  
9
Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
29
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
Poor Conductor  
Semiconductor  
Resistivity
420.00 nΩ·m  
12
53.40 nΩ·m  
99+
Electrical Conductivity
0.02 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.19 106/cm Ω  
11
Electron Affinity
7.60 kJ/mol  
99+
71.90 kJ/mol  
16
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.52 J/(kg K)  
9
0.25 J/(kg K)  
21
Molar Heat Capacity
25.06 J/mol·K  
99+
24.06 J/mol·K  
99+
Thermal Conductivity
21.90 W/m·K  
99+
138.00 W/m·K  
12
Critical Temperature
1,941.00 K  
21
2,896.00 K  
6
Thermal Expansion
8.60 µm/(m·K)  
99+
4.80 µm/(m·K)  
99+
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
429.00 kJ/mol  
20
594.10 kJ/mol  
9
Enthalpy of Fusion
15.48 kJ/mol  
19
27.61 kJ/mol  
5
Enthalpy of Atomization
468.60 kJ/mol  
20
653.00 kJ/mol  
7
Standard Molar Entropy
27.30 J/mol.K  
99+
28.70 J/mol.K  
99+
Summary >>
<< Thermal

Compare Transition Metals

Transition Metals

Transition Metals

» More Transition Metals

Compare Transition Metals

» More Compare Transition Metals
Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!