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Atomic Structure of Calcium and Cadmium

Calcium
Cadmium
Atomic Structure of Cadmium and Calcium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
20   
99+
48   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 4s2   
[Kr] 4d10 5s2   
Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Calcium.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Cadmium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
20   
99+
48   
99+
Number of Neutrons
20   
99+
64   
99+
Number of Electrons
20   
99+
48   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
197.00 pm   
6
151.00 pm   
32
Covalent Radius
176.00 pm   
22
144.00 pm   
40
Van der Waals Radius
231.00 pm   
19
158.00 pm   
99+
Atomic Weight
40.08 amu   
99+
112.41 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
29.90 cm3/mol   
7
13.10 cm3/mol   
39
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Potassium
  
Silver
  
Next Element
Scandium
  
Indium
  
Valence Electron Potential
29.00 (-eV)   
99+
30.00 (-eV)   
99+
Lattice Constant
558.84 pm   
9
297.94 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.89   
1
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