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Atomic Structure of Gold and Gallium

Gold
Gallium
Atomic Structure of Gallium and Gold


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
79   
37
31   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
79   
37
31   
99+
Number of Neutrons
118   
23
39   
99+
Number of Electrons
79   
37
31   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
135.00 pm   
99+
Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
122.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm   
39
187.00 pm   
32
Atomic Weight
196.97 amu   
33
69.72 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
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Platinum
  
Zinc
  
Next Element
Mercury
  
Rubidium
  
Valence Electron Potential
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
69.70 (-eV)   
19
Lattice Constant
407.82 pm   
21
451.97 pm   
18
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61   
4
Not Available   
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