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Atomic Structure of Gold and Sodium


Atomic Structure of Sodium and Gold


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
79   
37
11   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   
[Ne] 3s1   

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
79   
37
11   
99+

Number of Neutrons
118   
23
12   
99+

Number of Electrons
79   
37
11   
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
151.00 pm   
32
186.00 pm   
9

Covalent Radius
144.00 pm   
40
166.00 pm   
27

Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm   
39
227.00 pm   
21

Atomic Weight
196.97 amu   
33
22.99 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+
23.70 cm3/mol   
10

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Platinum
  
Beryllium
  

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Mercury
  
Magnesium
  

Valence Electron Potential
43.40 (-eV)   
99+
14.10 (-eV)   
99+

Lattice Constant
407.82 pm   
21
429.06 pm   
19

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.61   
4
Not Available   

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