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Atomic Structure of Sodium and Gold


Atomic Structure of Gold and Sodium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
11   
99+
79   
37

Electron Configuration
[Ne] 3s1   
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s1   

Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
11   
99+
79   
37

Number of Neutrons
12   
99+
118   
23

Number of Electrons
11   
99+
79   
37

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
186.00 pm   
9
151.00 pm   
32

Covalent Radius
166.00 pm   
27
144.00 pm   
40

Van der Waals Radius
227.00 pm   
21
166.00 pm   
39

Atomic Weight
22.99 amu   
99+
196.97 amu   
33

Atomic Volume
23.70 cm3/mol   
10
10.20 cm3/mol   
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Beryllium
  
Platinum
  

Next Element
Magnesium
  
Mercury
  

Valence Electron Potential
14.10 (-eV)   
99+
43.40 (-eV)   
99+

Lattice Constant
429.06 pm   
19
407.82 pm   
21

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.61   
4

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