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Atomic Structure of Magnesium and Cadmium

Magnesium
Cadmium
Atomic Structure of Cadmium and Magnesium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
12   
99+
48   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ne] 3s2   
[Kr] 4d10 5s2   
Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Crystal Lattice
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Magnesium.jpg#100   
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Cadmium.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
12   
99+
48   
99+
Number of Neutrons
12   
99+
64   
99+
Number of Electrons
12   
99+
48   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
160.00 pm   
27
151.00 pm   
32
Covalent Radius
141.00 pm   
99+
144.00 pm   
40
Van der Waals Radius
173.00 pm   
37
158.00 pm   
99+
Atomic Weight
24.31 amu   
99+
112.41 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
13.97 cm3/mol   
37
13.10 cm3/mol   
39
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
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Sodium
  
Silver
  
Next Element
Aluminium
  
Indium
  
Valence Electron Potential
40.00 (-eV)   
99+
30.00 (-eV)   
99+
Lattice Constant
320.94 pm   
99+
297.94 pm   
99+
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
1.89   
1
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