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Chemical Properties of Radium and Thorium


Chemical Properties of Thorium and Radium


Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Ra   
Th   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
33   
6
28   
11

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
0.90   
99+
1.30   
32

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
0.97   
38
1.11   
29

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
0.92   
20
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
0.89   
99+
Not Available   

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
3.10   
5
2.70   
22

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
509.30 kJ/mol   
99+
587.00 kJ/mol   
99+

2nd Energy Level
979.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,110.00 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
Not Available   
1,978.00 kJ/mol   
99+

4th Energy Level
Not Available   
2,780.00 kJ/mol   
99+

Electrochemical Equivalent
4.22 g/amp-hr   
6
2.16 g/amp-hr   
24

Electron Work Function
Not Available   
3.41 eV   
32

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity   
Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity   

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