Chemical Properties of Zirconium and Ruthenium
Chemical Formula
Zr
  
Ru
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
640.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
710.20 kJ/mol
  
32
2nd Energy Level
1,270.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
710.22 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
2,218.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
2,747.00 kJ/mol
  
37
4th Energy Level
3,313.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
Not Available
  
5th Energy Level
7,752.00 kJ/mol
  
10
Not Available
  
6th Energy Level
9,500.00 kJ/mol
  
15
Not Available
  
Electrochemical Equivalent
0.85 g/amp-hr
  
99+
1.26 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Anti Corrosion, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility
  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility