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Facts About Cobalt and Ruthenium


Facts About Ruthenium and Cobalt


Facts

Interesting Facts
  • The main source of Cobalt is as a by-product of copper and nickel metal mining.
  • Cobalt metal can be obtained from other elements like Oxygen, Sulfur and Arsenic.
  • It s also used in electroplating process as it exhibits anti cession properties.
  
  • Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
  • Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  

Sources
Found in Compounds, Mining, Ores of Minerals   
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining   

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Georg Brandt   
Karl Ernst Claus   

Discovery
In 1732   
In 1844   

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
3 * 10-4 %   
9
4 * 10-7 %   
20

Abundance In Sun
~0.0004 %   
9
~0.0000005 %   
22

Abundance In Meteorites
0.06 %   
10
0.00 %   
26

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %   
21
0.00 %   
99+

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %   
20
0.00 %   
38

Abundance In Humans
0.00 %   
17
Not Available   

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