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Properties of Fermium and Iridium


Properties of Iridium & Fermium


Physical Properties

Melting Point
1,527.00 °C   
26
2,410.00 °C   
7

Boiling Point
Not Available   
4,527.00 °C   
10

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
6.50   
5

Brinell Hardness
Not Available   
1,670.00 MPa   
5

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
1,760.00 MPa   
3

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   

Reflectivity
Not Available   
78.00 %   
6

Speed of Sound
Not Available   
4,825.00 m/s   
13

Allotropes
No   
No   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Not Available   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Fm   
Ir   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
18   
21
34   
5

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.30   
32
2.20   
4

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.20   
27
1.55   
11

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.68   
17

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70   
22
1.80   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
627.00 kJ/mol   
99+
880.00 kJ/mol   
9

2nd Energy Level
1,225.00 kJ/mol   
99+
1,600.00 kJ/mol   
35

3rd Energy Level
2,363.00 kJ/mol   
99+
Not Available   

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.20 g/amp-hr   
13
1.14 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
Not Available   
4.55 eV   
13

Other Chemical Properties
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity
  
?
Flammable metals have ability to burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion.Flammable, 
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
Not Available   
22.56 g/cm3   
10

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available   
19.00 g/cm3   
3

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
0.00 (Pa)   
25

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
2,000.00 MPa   
2

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
210.00 GPa   
2

Bulk Modulus
Not Available   
320.00 GPa   
3

Young's Modulus
Not Available   
528.00 GPa   
1

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.26   
22

Other Mechanical Properties
NA   
NA   

Periodic Table

Symbol
Fm   
Ir   

Group Number
Not Available   
9   
9

Period Number
7   
6   

Block
?
The f-block is in the center-left of a 32-column periodic table but in the footnoted appendage of 18-column tables. These elements are not generally considered as part of any group. They are often called inner transition metals.f block
  
?
The d-block is on the middle of the periodic table and includes elements from columns 3 through 12. These elements are also known as the transition metals because they show a transitivity in their properties i.e. they show a trend in their properties.d block
  

Element Family
?
Total 15 metals are included in actinide series, from Actinium to Lawrencium. Actinide series is located under f and d block of the periodic table.Actinide
  
?
What is Transition Metal? All transition metals are placed under the d-block from group number 3 to 12. Transition metals show characteristics like malleability, ductility and are good conductor of electricity.Transition Metal
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
100   
18
77   
39

Atomic Weight
257.00 amu   
15
192.22 amu   
34

Atomic Volume
Not Available   
9.53 cm3/mol   
99+

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f12 7s2   
[Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2   

Valence Electron Potential
Not Available   
140.00 (-eV)   
5

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
100   
18
74   
99+

Number of Neutrons
157   
7
110   
27

Number of Electrons
100   
18
74   
99+

Crystal Structure
?
The crustal structure for this metal is Unknown or not yet discoveredNot Known
  
?
In crystallography, the cubic (or isometric) crystal system is a crystal system where the unit cell is in the shape of a cube. This is one of the most common and simplest shapes found in crystals and minerals.Face Centered Cubic (FCC)
  

Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Fermium.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Iridium.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
Not Available   
136.00 pm   
99+

Covalent Radius
Not Available   
141.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
245.00 pm   
9
202.00 pm   
27

Lattice Constant
Not Available   
383.90 pm   
26

Lattice Angles
NA   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Platinum
  

Previous Element
Osmium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
Not Available   
47.10 nΩ·m   
99+

Electrical Conductivity
Not Available   
0.19 106/cm Ω   
10

Electron Affinity
Not Available   
151.00 kJ/mol   
4

Electrical Property
Unknown   
?
Conductor metals have very low resistance to electric currents. They can easily conduct electric current through them.Conductor
  

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
Not Available   
21.78   
3

Magnetic Ordering
Unknown   
?
Paramagnetic metals are slightly attracted by magnet, but they can’t retain the magnetic effect once they are removed from the magnetic field.Paramagnetic
  

Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
Not Available   
0.13 J/(kg K)   
39

Thermal Conductivity
Not Available   
147.00 W/m·K   
10

Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available   
25.10 J/mol·K   
99+

Thermal Expansion
Not Available   
6.40 µm/(m·K)   
99+

Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available   
35.50 J/mol.K   
99+

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available   
799.10 kJ/mol   
1

Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available   
35.23 kJ/mol   
1

Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available   
837.00 kJ/mol   
1

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