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Properties of Flerovium and Tin


Tin
Properties of Tin & Flerovium


Physical Properties

Melting Point
67.00 °C   
99+
231.90 °C   
99+

Boiling Point
147.00 °C   
99+
2,270.00 °C   
99+

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
Not Available   
1.50   
18

Brinell Hardness
Not Available   
50.00 MPa   
99+

Vickers Hardness
Not Available   
Not Available   

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
Not Available   
Not Available   

Reflectivity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Speed of Sound
Not Available   
2,730.00 m/s   
32

Allotropes
No   
Yes   

α Allotropes
Not Available   
Grey Tin (Alpha Tin, Tin Pest)   

β Allotropes
Not Available   
White Tin (Beta Tin)   

γ Allotropes
Not Available   
Rhombic Tin (Gamma Tin)   

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
Fl   
Sn   

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
1   
34
35   
4

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.96   
8

Sanderson Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.49   
15

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.72   
4

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available   
2.21   
3

Allen Electronegativity
Not Available   
1.82   
11

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
Not Available   
2.04   
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
823.90 kJ/mol   
13
708.60 kJ/mol   
33

2nd Energy Level
1,601.60 kJ/mol   
34
1,411.80 kJ/mol   
99+

3rd Energy Level
3,367.30 kJ/mol   
18
2,943.00 kJ/mol   
30

Electrochemical Equivalent
Not Available   
1.11 g/amp-hr   
99+

Electron Work Function
Not Available   
4.42 eV   
16

Other Chemical Properties
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces. This metal also have radioactive isotopes.Radioactive Isotopes, 
?
Radioactive metals emit particles and radiation from their nuclei. This process comes in the picture because their nuclei experience the intense conflict between two strong forces.Radioactivity
  
?
Ionization is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons to form ions, often in conjunction with other chemical changes.Ionization, 
?
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent.Solubility
  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
14.00 g/cm3   
23
7.37 g/cm3   
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
Not Available   
6.99 g/cm3   
34

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
Not Available   
0.00 (Pa)   
17

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tensile Strength
Not Available   
Not Available   

Viscosity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
Not Available   
18.00 GPa   
36

Bulk Modulus
Not Available   
58.00 GPa   
20

Young's Modulus
Not Available   
50.00 GPa   
36

Poisson Ratio
Not Available   
0.36   
8

Other Mechanical Properties
NA   
?
Ductility of metals defines their ability to deform under tensile stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to be stretched into a wire.Ductile, 
?
Malleability of metals defines their ability to deform under compressive stress; this is often characterized by the metals ability to form a thin sheet by hammering or rolling.Malleable
  

Periodic Table

Symbol
Fl   
Sn   

Group Number
14   
4
14   
4

Period Number
7   
5   

Block
?
The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.p block
  
?
The p-block is on the right side of the periodic table and includes elements from the six columns beginning with column 13 and ending with column 18. Helium, though being in the top of group 18, is not included in the p-block.p block
  

Element Family
?
All post transition metals are placed in group number 13, 14 and 15 of periodic table. In fact, they are located between Transition Metals and Metalloids. Post transition metals have very poor mechanical properties.Post-​Transition
  
?
All post transition metals are placed in group number 13, 14 and 15 of periodic table. In fact, they are located between Transition Metals and Metalloids. Post transition metals have very poor mechanical properties.Post-​Transition
  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
114   
4
50   
99+

Atomic Weight
289.00 amu   
3
118.71 amu   
99+

Atomic Volume
Not Available   
16.30 cm3/mol   
32

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2   
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2   

Valence Electron Potential
Not Available   
83.50 (-eV)   
14

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
114   
4
50   
99+

Number of Neutrons
184   
1
69   
99+

Number of Electrons
114   
4
50   
99+

Crystal Structure
?
The crustal structure for this metal is Unknown or not yet discoveredNot Known
  
?
The tetragonal crystal structure occur as a result of stretching a cubic lattice along one of its lattice vectors due to which cube becomes a rectangular prism with a square shape at base.Tetragonal (TETR)
  

Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Flerovium.jpg#100   
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Tin.jpg#100   

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
180.00 pm   
14
140.00 pm   
38

Covalent Radius
171.00 pm   
24
139.00 pm   
99+

Van der Waals Radius
Not Available   
217.00 pm   
23

Lattice Constant
Not Available   
583.18 pm   
7

Lattice Angles
Unknown   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Next Element
Moscovium
  
Cesium
  

Previous Element
Nihonium
  
Indium
  

Magnetic Properties

Electrical Properties
  
  

Resistivity
Not Available   
115.00 nΩ·m   
28

Electrical Conductivity
Not Available   
0.09 106/cm Ω   
23

Electron Affinity
Not Available   
107.30 kJ/mol   
8

Electrical Property
Unknown   
?
Under certain conditions, superconductor metals offer zero resistance to electric current it means this type of metals will conduct electricity without any resistance.Superconductor
  

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
Not Available   
7.31   
99+

Magnetic Ordering
Unknown   
?
Diamagnetic metals produce a magnetic field opposite to the applied magnetic field. Thus, they are repelled by magnets and show magnetic nature.Diamagnetic
  

Permeability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Susceptibility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
Not Available   
0.23 J/(kg K)   
28

Thermal Conductivity
Not Available   
66.80 W/m·K   
25

Critical Temperature
Not Available   
Not Available   

Molar Heat Capacity
Not Available   
27.11 J/mol·K   
20

Thermal Expansion
Not Available   
22.00 µm/(m·K)   
20

Standard Molar Entropy
Not Available   
51.20 J/mol.K   
29

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
Not Available   
290.40 kJ/mol   
32

Enthalpy of Fusion
Not Available   
7.03 kJ/mol   
99+

Enthalpy of Atomization
Not Available   
301.30 kJ/mol   
35

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