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Atomic Structure of Lutetium and Thorium


Atomic Structure of Thorium and Lutetium


Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
71   
99+
90   
28

Electron Configuration
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d1   
[Rn] 6d2 7s2   

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)   
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)   

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100   
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Thorium.jpg#100   

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
71   
99+
90   
28

Number of Neutrons
104   
30
142   
15

Number of Electrons
71   
99+
90   
28

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
174.00 pm   
20
179.80 pm   
15

Covalent Radius
187.00 pm   
20
206.00 pm   
7

Van der Waals Radius
221.00 pm   
22
237.00 pm   
15

Atomic Weight
174.97 amu   
40
232.04 amu   
23

Atomic Volume
17.78 cm3/mol   
30
19.90 cm3/mol   
20

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Hafnium
  

Valence Electron Potential
50.90 (-eV)   
26
59.30 (-eV)   
23

Lattice Constant
350.31 pm   
99+
508.42 pm   
14

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3   
π/2, π/2, π/2   

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59   
10
Not Available   

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