Chemical Properties of Copper and Scandium
Chemical Formula
Cu
  
Sc
  
Isotopes
  
  
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
Sanderson Electronegativity
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
Not Available
  
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
745.50 kJ/mol
  
22
633.10 kJ/mol
  
99+
2nd Energy Level
1,957.90 kJ/mol
  
15
1,235.00 kJ/mol
  
99+
3rd Energy Level
3,555.00 kJ/mol
  
15
2,388.60 kJ/mol
  
99+
4th Energy Level
5,536.00 kJ/mol
  
12
7,090.60 kJ/mol
  
6
5th Energy Level
7,700.00 kJ/mol
  
11
8,843.00 kJ/mol
  
6
6th Energy Level
9,900.00 kJ/mol
  
10
10,679.00 kJ/mol
  
7
7th Energy level
13,400.00 kJ/mol
  
7
13,310.00 kJ/mol
  
8
8th Energy Level
16,000.00 kJ/mol
  
9
15,250.00 kJ/mol
  
11
9th Energy Level
19,200.00 kJ/mol
  
9
17,370.00 kJ/mol
  
14
10th Energy Level
22,400.00 kJ/mol
  
11
21,726.00 kJ/mol
  
13
11th Energy Level
25,600.00 kJ/mol
  
13
24,102.00 kJ/mol
  
16
12th Energy Level
35,600.00 kJ/mol
  
6
66,320.00 kJ/mol
  
2
13th Energy Level
38,700.00 kJ/mol
  
6
73,010.00 kJ/mol
  
2
14th Energy Level
42,000.00 kJ/mol
  
7
80,160.00 kJ/mol
  
3
15th Energy Level
46,700.00 kJ/mol
  
9
89,490.00 kJ/mol
  
4
16th Energy Level
50,200.00 kJ/mol
  
10
97,400.00 kJ/mol
  
5
17th Energy Level
53,700.00 kJ/mol
  
12
105,600.00 kJ/mol
  
6
18th Energy Level
61,100.00 kJ/mol
  
10
117,000.00 kJ/mol
  
7
19th Energy Level
64,702.00 kJ/mol
  
11
124,270.00 kJ/mol
  
8
20th Energy Level
163,700.00 kJ/mol
  
2
Not Available
  
21st Energy Level
174,100.00 kJ/mol
  
2
Not Available
  
22nd Energy Level
184,900.00 kJ/mol
  
1
Not Available
  
23rd Energy Level
198,800.00 kJ/mol
  
1
Not Available
  
Electrochemical Equivalent
1.19 g/amp-hr
  
99+
0.56 g/amp-hr
  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Corrosion, Ionization, Solubility
  
Corrosion, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility